OCRE domain found in Zinc-finger and OCRE domain-containing Protein 1 (ZOP1) and similar proteins found in plant
ZOP1 is a novel plant-specific nucleic acid-binding protein required for both RNA-directed DNA methylation (RdDM) and pre-mRNA splicing. It promotes RNA polymerase IV (Pol IV)-dependent siRNA accumulation, DNA methylation, and transcriptional silencing. As a pre-mRNA splicing factor, ZOP1 associates with several typical splicing proteins as well as with RNA polymerase II (RNAP II and Pol II). It also shows both RdDM-dependent and -independent roles in transcriptional silencing. ZOP1 contains an N-terminal C2H2-type ZnF domain and an OCtamer REpeat (OCRE) domain that is usually related to RNA processing.