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UBA domain found in maternal embryonic leucine zipper kinase (MELK) and similar proteins MELK, also called protein kinase Eg3 (pEg3 kinase), protein kinase PK38 (PK38), or tyrosine-protein kinase MELK, is a cell cycle dependent protein kinase involved in diverse cell processes including stem cell renewal, cell cycle progression, cell proliferation, apoptosis and mRNA processing. It is expressed in normal tissues and especially in cancer cells. It is upregulated in cancer tissues and thus may act as potential anticancer target in diverse tumor entities. MELK comprises an N-terminal protein kinase catalytic domain, followed by an ubiquitin-associated (UBA) domain, and a C-terminal autoinhibitory domain of 5'-AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK).
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