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TIM44-related membrane protein TimA TimA was first described in Caulobacter crescentus, a member of the alpha-proteobacterial lineage that gave rise to the mitochondrion. It is notable because of homology to Tim44, a protein involved in protein translocation in both human and yeast mitochondria, although TimA itself is not considered involved in protein translocation. TimA is found localized to the plasma membrane, on the cytosolic face. The mitochondrial homolog, Tim44, is found as a peripheral protein of the inner face of the mitochondrial inner membrane, and serves as an adaptor to recruit other subunits into the translocation complex, rather than in transport channel itself.
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