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Neurotoxicity testing: a discussion of in vitro alternatives.

Costa LG.

Environ Health Perspect. 1998 Apr;106 Suppl 2:505-10.PMID: 9599699 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Application of in vitro neurotoxicity testing for regulatory purposes: Symposium III summary and research needs.

Bal-Price AK, Suñol C, Weiss DG, van Vliet E, Westerink RH, Costa LG.

Neurotoxicology. 2008 May;29(3):520-31. Epub 2008 Feb 23.PMID: 18417220 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Food and Drug Administration Proposed Guidelines for Neurotoxicological Testing of Food Chemicals.

Sobotka TJ, Ekelman KB, Slikker W Jr, Raffaele K, Hattan DG.

Neurotoxicology. 1996 Fall-Winter;17(3-4):825-36.PMID: 9086506 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Alternatives to animal experimentation in basic research.

Gruber FP, Hartung T.

ALTEX. 2004;21 Suppl 1:3-31. Review.PMID: 15586255 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

In vitro models in endocrine disruptor screening.

Charles GD.

ILAR J. 2004;45(4):494-501. Review.PMID: 15454688 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Safety and nutritional assessment of GM plants and derived food and feed: the role of animal feeding trials.

EFSA GMO Panel Working Group on Animal Feeding Trials.

Food Chem Toxicol. 2008 Mar;46 Suppl 1:S2-70. Epub 2008 Feb 13. Review.PMID: 18328408 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Setting exposure standards: a decision process.

Tilson HA, MacPhail RC, Crofton KM.

Environ Health Perspect. 1996 Apr;104 Suppl 2:401-5. Review.PMID: 9182048 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

How to reduce false positive results when undertaking in vitro genotoxicity testing and thus avoid unnecessary follow-up animal tests: Report of an ECVAM Workshop.

Kirkland D, Pfuhler S, Tweats D, Aardema M, Corvi R, Darroudi F, Elhajouji A, Glatt H, Hastwell P, Hayashi M, Kasper P, Kirchner S, Lynch A, Marzin D, Maurici D, Meunier JR, Müller L, Nohynek G, Parry J, Parry E, Thybaud V, Tice R, van Benthem J, Vanparys P, White P.

Mutat Res. 2007 Mar 30;628(1):31-55. Epub 2007 Jan 13.PMID: 17293159 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Organotypic brain slice cultures: an efficient and reliable method for neurotoxicological screening and mechanistic studies.

Noraberg J.

Altern Lab Anim. 2004 Oct;32(4):329-37.PMID: 15651916 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Evaluation of a proposed in vitro test strategy using neuronal and non-neuronal cell systems for detecting neurotoxicity.

Gartlon J, Kinsner A, Bal-Price A, Coecke S, Clothier RH.

Toxicol In Vitro. 2006 Dec;20(8):1569-81. Epub 2006 Jul 29.PMID: 16959468 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

A novel in vitro metabolomics approach for neurotoxicity testing, proof of principle for methyl mercury chloride and caffeine.

van Vliet E, Morath S, Eskes C, Linge J, Rappsilber J, Honegger P, Hartung T, Coecke S.

Neurotoxicology. 2008 Jan;29(1):1-12. Epub 2007 Oct 2.PMID: 18023877 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Workshop on in vitro neurotoxicity testing: the obstacles, the way forward.

Abdulla EM, Atterwill C, Campbell IC.

Clin Exp Pharmacol Physiol. 1995 Apr;22(4):277-80. No abstract available. PMID: 7671440 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

A scientific and animal welfare assessment of the OECD Health Effects Test Guidelines for the safety testing of chemicals under the European Union REACH system.

Combes RD, Gaunt I, Balls M.

Altern Lab Anim. 2004 Sep;32(3):163-208.PMID: 15588165 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Use of the dog as non-rodent test species in the safety testing schedule associated with the registration of crop and plant protection products (pesticides): present status.

Box RJ, Spielmann H.

Arch Toxicol. 2005 Nov;79(11):615-26. Epub 2005 Jun 7.PMID: 15940470 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Neurotoxicology: principles and considerations of in vitro assessment.

Aschner M, Syversen T.

Altern Lab Anim. 2004 Oct;32(4):323-7. Review.PMID: 15651915 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Neurotoxicity of active compounds--establishment of hESC-lines and proteomics technologies for human embryo- and neurotoxicity screening and biomarker identification.

Klemm M, Schrattenholz A.

ALTEX. 2004;21 Suppl 3:41-8. Review.PMID: 15057407 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Toxicologic evidence of developmental neurotoxicity of environmental chemicals.

Andersen HR, Nielsen JB, Grandjean P.

Toxicology. 2000 Apr 3;144(1-3):121-7. Review.PMID: 10781879 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Threshold of toxicological concern for chemical substances present in the diet: a practical tool for assessing the need for toxicity testing.

Kroes R, Galli C, Munro I, Schilter B, Tran L, Walker R, Würtzen G.

Food Chem Toxicol. 2000 Feb-Mar;38(2-3):255-312. Review.PMID: 10717364 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Testing and assessment strategies, including alternative and new approaches.

Meyer O.

Toxicol Lett. 2003 Apr 11;140-141:21-30. Review.PMID: 12676447 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Possible developments in neurotoxicity testing in vitro.

Harvey AL.

Xenobiotica. 1988 Jun;18(6):625-32.PMID: 3420941 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles