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    ZC3H12A zinc finger CCCH-type containing 12A [ Homo sapiens (human) ]

    Gene ID: 80149, updated on 5-Mar-2024

    Summary

    Official Symbol
    ZC3H12Aprovided by HGNC
    Official Full Name
    zinc finger CCCH-type containing 12Aprovided by HGNC
    Primary source
    HGNC:HGNC:26259
    See related
    Ensembl:ENSG00000163874 MIM:610562; AllianceGenome:HGNC:26259
    Gene type
    protein coding
    RefSeq status
    VALIDATED
    Organism
    Homo sapiens
    Lineage
    Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
    Also known as
    Reg1; MCPIP; MCPIP1; MCPIP-1; dJ423B22.1
    Summary
    ZC3H12A is an MCP1 (CCL2; MIM 158105)-induced protein that acts as a transcriptional activator and causes cell death of cardiomyocytes, possibly via induction of genes associated with apoptosis.[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]
    Expression
    Broad expression in bone marrow (RPKM 42.1), urinary bladder (RPKM 18.8) and 17 other tissues See more
    Orthologs
    NEW
    Try the new Gene table
    Try the new Transcript table

    Genomic context

    Location:
    1p34.3
    Exon count:
    7
    Annotation release Status Assembly Chr Location
    RS_2023_10 current GRCh38.p14 (GCF_000001405.40) 1 NC_000001.11 (37474580..37484377)
    RS_2023_10 current T2T-CHM13v2.0 (GCF_009914755.1) 1 NC_060925.1 (37339334..37349131)
    105.20220307 previous assembly GRCh37.p13 (GCF_000001405.25) 1 NC_000001.10 (37940181..37949978)

    Chromosome 1 - NC_000001.11Genomic Context describing neighboring genes Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC107984942 Neighboring gene ReSE screen-validated silencer GRCh37_chr1:37827606-37827793 Neighboring gene Neanderthal introgressed variant-containing enhancer experimental_7809 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:37876230-37876730 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:37876731-37877231 Neighboring gene P300/CBP strongly-dependent group 1 enhancer GRCh37_chr1:37916959-37918158 Neighboring gene MED14-independent group 3 enhancer GRCh37_chr1:37920349-37921548 Neighboring gene lncRNA induced by TGF-beta and antagonizes TGF-beta signaling 1 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 670 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 671 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 766 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 767 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancers GRCh37_chr1:37944526-37945352 and GRCh37_chr1:37945353-37946179 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid active region 769 Neighboring gene microRNA 6732 Neighboring gene MYST/Esa1 associated factor 6 Neighboring gene ATAC-STARR-seq lymphoblastoid silent region 672 Neighboring gene microRNA 5581 Neighboring gene H3K4me1 hESC enhancer GRCh37_chr1:37984063-37984562 Neighboring gene uncharacterized LOC105378649 Neighboring gene P300/CBP strongly-dependent group 1 enhancer GRCh37_chr1:37999267-38000466 Neighboring gene Smad nuclear interacting protein 1

    Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

    Expression

    • Project title: HPA RNA-seq normal tissues
    • Description: RNA-seq was performed of tissue samples from 95 human individuals representing 27 different tissues in order to determine tissue-specificity of all protein-coding genes
    • BioProject: PRJEB4337
    • Publication: PMID 24309898
    • Analysis date: Wed Apr 4 07:08:55 2018

    Bibliography

    GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Functions

    What's a GeneRIF?

    Interactions

    Products Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs Description

    General gene information

    Markers

    Clone Names

    • FLJ23231

    Gene Ontology Provided by GOA

    Function Evidence Code Pubs
    enables DNA binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables RNA binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables RNA endonuclease activity IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables RNA endonuclease activity ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables RNA exonuclease activity ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables RNA nuclease activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables RNA stem-loop binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables chromatin binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    contributes_to cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables mRNA 3'-UTR AU-rich region binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables mRNA 3'-UTR binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    enables mRNA binding IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    enables mRNA binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables metal ion binding IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    enables miRNA binding IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables protein binding IPI
    Inferred from Physical Interaction
    more info
    PubMed 
    enables ribosome binding ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    Process Evidence Code Pubs
    involved_in 3'-UTR-mediated mRNA destabilization IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    involved_in 3'-UTR-mediated mRNA destabilization IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in 3'-UTR-mediated mRNA destabilization ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in DNA damage response IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in T cell receptor signaling pathway ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in angiogenesis IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in apoptotic process IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in cell differentiation IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to chemokine IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to glucose starvation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to interleukin-1 ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to ionomycin ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to lipopolysaccharide IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to lipopolysaccharide IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to oxidative stress ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to sodium arsenite ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in cellular response to tumor necrosis factor IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in cellular response to virus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in defense response to virus IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in immune response-activating signaling pathway IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in inflammatory response IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in miRNA catabolic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation by host of viral genome replication IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of T-helper 17 cell differentiation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of cardiac muscle contraction ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of gene expression IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-1 beta production ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-6 production IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of interleukin-6 production ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of macrophage activation IC
    Inferred by Curator
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of muscle cell apoptotic process ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of protein phosphorylation ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor production IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in negative regulation of tumor necrosis factor production ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in negative regulation of type II interferon production ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in nervous system development IEA
    Inferred from Electronic Annotation
    more info
     
    involved_in nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, nonsense-mediated decay ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of angiogenesis IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of angiogenesis IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of autophagy IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of defense response to virus by host IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of endothelial cell migration IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of execution phase of apoptosis ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of fat cell differentiation IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of gene expression IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of lipid storage IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of mRNA catabolic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of mRNA catabolic process ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     
    involved_in positive regulation of miRNA catabolic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of p38MAPK cascade IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of protein deubiquitination IMP
    Inferred from Mutant Phenotype
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of protein import into nucleus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in protein complex oligomerization IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in protein deubiquitination IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    involved_in regulation of gene expression IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    Component Evidence Code Pubs
    located_in P-body IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in cytoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    is_active_in cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in cytoskeleton IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in nucleoplasm IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
     
    located_in nucleoplasm TAS
    Traceable Author Statement
    more info
     
    is_active_in nucleus IBA
    Inferred from Biological aspect of Ancestor
    more info
     
    located_in nucleus IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    part_of protein-containing complex IDA
    Inferred from Direct Assay
    more info
    PubMed 
    located_in rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane ISS
    Inferred from Sequence or Structural Similarity
    more info
     

    General protein information

    Preferred Names
    endoribonuclease ZC3H12A
    Names
    MCP-1 treatment-induced protein
    MCP-induced protein 1
    bifunctional endoribonuclease and deubiquitinase ZC3H12A
    monocyte chemotactic protein-induced protein 1
    regnase-1
    ribonuclease ZC3H12A
    zinc finger CCCH domain-containing protein 12A
    NP_001310479.1
    NP_001310480.1
    NP_079355.2
    XP_011540500.1
    XP_047286840.1
    XP_047286841.1
    XP_047286842.1
    XP_054194834.1
    XP_054194835.1
    XP_054194836.1
    XP_054194837.1

    NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

    NEW Try the new Transcript table

    RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

    These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

    These reference sequences are curated independently of the genome annotation cycle, so their versions may not match the RefSeq versions in the current genome build. Identify version mismatches by comparing the version of the RefSeq in this section to the one reported in Genomic regions, transcripts, and products above.

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. NM_001323550.2NP_001310479.1  endoribonuclease ZC3H12A isoform a

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL034379, AL449284
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS417.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      D3DPT0, Q5D1E8, Q6I9Z1, Q9H5P1
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam11977
      Location:134290
      RNase_Zc3h12a; Zc3h12a-like Ribonuclease NYN domain
    2. NM_001323551.2NP_001310480.1  endoribonuclease ZC3H12A isoform b

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      AL034379, AL449284
      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      B3KSD3
    3. NM_025079.3NP_079355.2  endoribonuclease ZC3H12A isoform a

      See identical proteins and their annotated locations for NP_079355.2

      Status: VALIDATED

      Source sequence(s)
      BC005001, CR995909, DA601465
      Consensus CDS
      CCDS417.1
      UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
      D3DPT0, Q5D1E8, Q6I9Z1, Q9H5P1
      Related
      ENSP00000362179.5, ENST00000373087.7
      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam11977
      Location:134290
      RNase_Zc3h12a; Zc3h12a-like Ribonuclease NYN domain

    RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: GCF_000001405.40-RS_2023_10

    The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

    Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

    Genomic

    1. NC_000001.11 Reference GRCh38.p14 Primary Assembly

      Range
      37474580..37484377
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_011542198.3XP_011540500.1  endoribonuclease ZC3H12A isoform X2

      Conserved Domains (1) summary
      pfam11977
      Location:134274
      RNase_Zc3h12a; Zc3h12a-like Ribonuclease NYN domain
    2. XM_047430885.1XP_047286841.1  endoribonuclease ZC3H12A isoform X2

    3. XM_047430886.1XP_047286842.1  endoribonuclease ZC3H12A isoform X3

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A1W2PQC8
      Related
      ENSP00000492053.1, ENST00000640233.1
    4. XM_047430884.1XP_047286840.1  endoribonuclease ZC3H12A isoform X1

    Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

    Genomic

    1. NC_060925.1 Alternate T2T-CHM13v2.0

      Range
      37339334..37349131
      Download
      GenBank, FASTA, Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

    mRNA and Protein(s)

    1. XM_054338860.1XP_054194835.1  endoribonuclease ZC3H12A isoform X2

    2. XM_054338861.1XP_054194836.1  endoribonuclease ZC3H12A isoform X2

    3. XM_054338862.1XP_054194837.1  endoribonuclease ZC3H12A isoform X3

      UniProtKB/TrEMBL
      A0A1W2PQC8
    4. XM_054338859.1XP_054194834.1  endoribonuclease ZC3H12A isoform X1