Your browser version may not work well with NCBI's Web applications. More information here...

1: YWHAB tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, beta polypeptide [ Homo sapiens ]

GeneID: 7529 updated 8-Nov-2009

[Top][Help]Summary

Official Symbol
YWHABprovided by HGNC
Official Full Name
tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, beta polypeptideprovided by HGNC
Primary Source
HGNC:12849
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000166913; HPRD:03184; MIM:601289
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
HS1; GW128; KCIP-1; YWHAB
Summary
This gene encodes a protein belonging to the 14-3-3 family of proteins, members of which mediate signal transduction by binding to phosphoserine-containing proteins. This highly conserved protein family is found in both plants and mammals. The encoded protein has been shown to interact with RAF1 and CDC25 phosphatases, suggesting that it may play a role in linking mitogenic signaling and the cell cycle machinery. Two transcript variants, which encode the same protein, have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq]

[Top][Help]Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

(plus) Go to reference sequence detailsTry our new Sequence Viewer


[Top][Help]Bibliography

Related Articles in PubMed

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Function What's a GeneRIF?

PubMed 1. changes in the expression of five 14-3-3 isoforms (beta, gamma, epsilon, tau, and zeta) during the apoptosis of JURL-MK1 and K562 cells.
PubMed 2. Observational study of gene-disease association. (HuGE Navigator)
PubMed 3. A new regulatory mechanism of myosin light-chain phosphatase via the interaction between 14-3-3 and MYPT1, is reported.
PubMed 4. Ror2 induces osteogenic differentiation, at least in part, through a release of the 14-3-3beta-mediated inhibition
PubMed 5. PBF is a new cellular factor mediating the effects of PI3K/Akt signaling and 14-3-3 on cell growth
PubMed 6. HS1 with EPEP insertion polymorphism transmits accelerated signals from B cell receptor and is involved in pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus.
PubMed 7. novel binding site on 14-3-3 for integrin beta1 and a functional amphipathic groove, rather than its interaction with integrin beta1, is required for 14-3-3 regulation of cell spreading and migration.
PubMed 8. Immunoexpression of 14-3-3 proteins in glial cytoplasmic inclusions of multiple system atrophy.
PubMed 9. 14-3-3beta is a p90 ribosomal S6 kinase (RSK) isoform 1-binding protein that negatively regulates RSK kinase activity
PubMed 10. 14-3-3 binds to the IGF-1 receptor after IGF1R's serine autophosphorylation
PubMed 11. 14-3-3 beta interacts with the TSC1-TSC2 complex and negatively regulates the function of the TSC proteins
PubMed 12. TSC2 associates with 14-3-3 in vivo
PubMed 13. MK2 phosphorylates TSC2, which creates a 14-3-3 binding site and thus regulates the cellular function of the TSC2 tumor suppressor protein
PubMed 14. decreased expression of selected 14-3-3 genes is a common feature of schizophrenia
PubMed 15. These findings suggest that deregulation of 14-3-3 protein amounts might contribute to the development of tumors in tuberous sclerosis patients.
PubMed 16. 14-3-3beta binds DYRK1A
PubMed 17. Results show that three 14-3-3 isoforms, beta, gamma and eta, are DAL-1/Protein 4.1B-binding proteins.
PubMed 18. KCNK3 potassium channels are shown to bear two cytoplasmic trafficking motifs: an N-terminal dibasic site that binds beta-COP to hold channels in ER and a C-terminal "release" site that binds the ubiquitous intracellular regulator 14-3-3beta
PubMed 19. These data show a novel interaction for 14-3-3 with NFL mRNA, and suggests that 14-3-3 may play a role in regulating NFL mRNA stability.
PubMed 20. Tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan S-monooxygenase activation protein, beta polypeptide is decreased during acute lung injury more in mice deficient in metallothionein 1/2

[Top][Help]HIV-1 protein interactions

Protein    Interaction
1. Envelope surface glycoprotein gp120 The mRNA expression levels for alpha-tubulin, TRADD, IFN-gamma R2, GAS1, MADD, NF-kappaB, I-kappa B, 14-3-3 protein, APaf1, PARP, IGF-1 receptor, RB1, Rb2/p130, ARC, and caspase 6 are upregulated in human neuronal cells after treatment with HIV-1 gp120 PubMed
2. Vpr Interaction of HIV-1 Vpr with human 14-3-3 protein is presumed based on homology to yeast DNA damage checkpoint protein rad25 which enhances HIV-1 Vpr-induced G2 arrest in vitro, most likely through the inhibition of Cdc25 PubMed
3. HIV-1 Vpr inhibits insulin-induced association of 14-3-3 and Foxo3a in HeLa cells PubMed

Go to the HIV-1, Human Protein Interaction Database

[Top][Help]Interactions

Description ..........
  Product Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs          
 
  14-3-3 Beta   NP_001187.1   BID      HPRD    PubMed
 
  14-3-3 Beta   NP_001781.1   CDC25C      HPRD    PubMed
 
  14-3-3 Beta   NP_689614.2   PDCL2      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   BCL2 antagonist of cell death   BAD      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   B-Raf   BRAF      HPRD    PubMed
B-RAF interacts with 14-3-3-beta.
  NP_003395.1   NP_004324.2   BRAF      BIND    PubMed
c-Cbl interacts with 14-3-3-beta.
  NP_003395.1   NP_005179.2   CBL      BIND    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   NP_001780.1   CDC25A      HPRD    PubMed
14-3-3-beta interacts with cdc25A.
  NP_003395.1      CDC25A      BIND    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   CDC 25B   CDC25B      HPRD    PubMed
14-3-3-beta interacts with cdc25B.
  NP_003395.1      CDC25B      BIND    PubMed
CDK11-p110 interacts with 14-3-3-beta.
  NP_003395.1   AAA19586.1   CDC2L1      BIND    PubMed
TORC2 interacts with 14-3-3-beta.
  NP_003395.1   NP_859066.1   CRTC2      BIND    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   Death associated protein kinase 1   DAPK1      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   Band 4.1 like protein 3   EPB41L3      HPRD    PubMed
HCV core interacts with 14-3-3 beta. This interaction was modeled on a demonstrated interaction between HCV core protein and rat 14-3-3 beta.
  NP_003395.1   NP_751919.1   HCVgp1      BIND    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   NP_005465.1   HDAC5      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   IGF-I receptor   IGF1R      HPRD    PubMed
IGFIR interacts with 14-3-3-beta isoform. This interaction was modelled on a demonstrated interaction between human IGFIR and mouse 14-3-3-beta.
  NP_003395.1   NP_000866.1   IGF1R      BIND    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   IRS 1   IRS1      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   Integrin beta 1   ITGB1      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   KIF1C   KIF1C      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   Keratin 18   KRT18      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   Lysosomal trafficking regulator   LYST      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   NP_620603.1   MAPK7      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   Microtubule associated protein tau   MAPT      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   NP_055753.2   MLXIP      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   Cyclic GMP inhibited phosphodiesterase B   PDE3B      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   NP_002642.1   PI4KB      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   Protein kinase C, zeta   PRKCZ      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   PTPH1   PTPN3      HPRD    PubMed
C-RAF interacts with 14-3-3-beta.
  NP_003395.1   NP_002871.1   RAF1      BIND    PubMed
RAF1 (C-Raf) interacts with YWHAB (14-3-3-beta).
  NP_003395.1   NP_002871.1   RAF1      BIND    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   RAF1   RAF1      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   NP_004283.1   RIN1      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   Ribosomal S6 kinase 1   RPS6KA1      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   Synuclein alpha   SNCA      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   c-Src   SRC      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   Testis specific protein kinase 1   TESK1      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   Testis specific protein kinase 2   TESK2      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   Zinc finger protein A20   TNFAIP3      HPRD    PubMed
Hamartin interacts with 14-3-3-beta. This interaction is modeled on demonstrated interaction between human hamartin and mouse 14-3-3-beta isoform.
  NP_003395.1   NP_000359.1   TSC1      BIND    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   NP_000539.1   TSC2      HPRD    PubMed
The tumor suppressor protein tuberin interacts with 14-3-3-beta isoform. This interaction is modeled on demonstrated interaction between human tuberin and mouse 14-3-3-beta isoform.
  NP_003395.1   NP_000539.1   TSC2      BIND    PubMed
UCP2 interacts with 14.3.3-beta.
  NP_003395.1   NP_003346.2   UCP2      BIND    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   Uncoupling protein 2   UCP2      HPRD    PubMed
UCP3 interacts with 14.3.3-beta.
  NP_003395.1   NP_003347.1   UCP3      BIND    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   Uncoupling protein 3   UCP3      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   WEE 1 tyrosine kinase   WEE1      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   NP_003395.1   YWHAB      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   ZFP36   ZFP36      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003395.1   Rem        HPRD    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:116383   AKAP13      BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:107048   BAD      BioGRID    PubMed
BRAF (B-Raf) interacts with an unspecified isoform of YWHAB (14-3-3-beta).
     NP_004324.2   BRAF      BIND    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS; Affinity Capture-Western
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:107141   BRAF      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-Western; Reconstituted Complex; Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:107315   CBL      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-Western; Reconstituted Complex; Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:107428   CDC25A      BioGRID    PubMed
Reconstituted Complex; Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:107429   CDC25B      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:121589   CGN      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:107841   CSNK2A1      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:115552   DENND4A      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:123144   EDC3      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS; Affinity Capture-Western; Reconstituted Complex; Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:116753   EPB41L3      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:120476   FAM82A2      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:128769   FOXK1      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:130134   FRYL      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-Western
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:115106   HDAC4      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-Western
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:115331   HDAC5      BioGRID    PubMed
Reconstituted Complex
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:109701   IGF1R      BioGRID    PubMed
Reconstituted Complex
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:109874   IRS1      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:114209   IRS2      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-Western; Reconstituted Complex; Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:109894   ITGB1      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-Western; Protein-peptide
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:109978   KCNK3      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:114873   KIF23      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:110000   KIF5B      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:110029   KLC1      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:116947   LARP1      BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:107552   LYST      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-Western; Reconstituted Complex
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:111584   MAPK7      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-Western
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:110308   MAPT      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:110310   MARK3      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:110447   MLLT4      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-Western; Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:116544   MLXIP      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:116776   MPRIP      BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:208443   Mlxipl      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:116003   NCKAP1      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:117497   OSBPL3      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:121134   PARD3      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:111316   PI4KB      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-Western; Biochemical Activity
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:111576   PRKCZ      BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:117298   PRPF6      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-Western; Reconstituted Complex; Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:111740   PTPN3      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:118154   RABGEF1      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:118892   RACGAP1      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-Western; Reconstituted Complex; Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:111831   RAF1      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:117526   RAI14      BioGRID    PubMed
Reconstituted Complex
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:111858   RASGRF1      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-Western
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:111930   RGS3      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-Western; Reconstituted Complex
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:112109   RPS6KA1      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:120407   SAMD4B      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:114876   SLC4A7      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:117071   SRRM2      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-Western; Reconstituted Complex; Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:112875   TESK1      BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:115689   TESK2      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:114809   TJP2      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-Western; Reconstituted Complex; Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:112983   TNFAIP3      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-Western
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:246972   Tsc2      BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:113198   UCP2      BioGRID    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:113199   UCP3      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:114555   USP8      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-Western; Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:113303   WEE1      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-Western
  BioGRID:113361   BioGRID:113370   ZFP36      BioGRID    PubMed

[Top][Help]General gene information

Markers

AL022350(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:71947
D20S556E(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:88619
YWHAB__1218(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:277869
YWHAB__v346(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:277869
Z94504(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:56942
RH66089(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:89219
SHGC-37252(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:16827
D20S528E(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:150763
STS-X57346(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:46319
D20S586E(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:48879
STS-N23075(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:6129

Homology

Homologs of the YWHAB gene The YWHAB gene is conserved in dog, cow, mouse, rat, chicken, and zebrafish.


Map Viewer (Mouse, Rat)

Pathways

KEGG pathway: Cell cycle
04110
KEGG pathway: Neurotrophin signaling pathway
04722
Reactome Event:Apoptosis
REACT_578
Reactome Event:Axon guidance
REACT_18266
Reactome Event:Signaling by EGFR
REACT_9417
Reactome Event:Signaling by Insulin receptor
REACT_498
Reactome Event:Signaling by PDGF
REACT_16888
Reactome Event:Signalling by NGF
REACT_11061

[Top][Help]General protein information

Preferred Names
tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, beta polypeptide
Names
tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, beta polypeptide
protein 1054
14-3-3 protein beta/alpha
brain protein 14-3-3, beta isoform
protein kinase C inhibitor protein-1

[Top][Help]NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_003404.3NP_003395.1  tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, beta polypeptide

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (1) represents the longer transcript. It encodes the same protein as variant 2.
    Source sequence(s)
    AL834170,BC001359,BF316820,X57346
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS13339.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A8K9K2
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    P31946
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    cl02098
    Location:5238
    Blast Score: 1079
    14-3-3; 14-3-3 protein
  2. NM_139323.2NP_647539.1  tyrosine 3-monooxygenase/tryptophan 5-monooxygenase activation protein, beta polypeptide

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (2) lacks an exon in the 5' UTR compared to variant 1. Both variants 1 and 2 encode the same protein.
    Source sequence(s)
    AL834170,BC001359,BF316820
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS13339.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A8K9K2
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    P31946
    Conserved Domains (1) summary
    cl02098
    Location:5238
    Blast Score: 1079
    14-3-3; 14-3-3 protein

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: Build 37.1

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Genome Reference Consortium Human Build 37 (GRCh37), Primary_Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000020.10

    Range
    43514343..43537160
    Download
    GenBank FASTA Sequence Viewer (Graphics)
  2. NT_011362.10 

    Range
    13710435..13733252
    Download
    GenBank FASTA Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate assembly (Celera)

Genomic

  1. AC_000063.1

    Range
    40222981..40245798
    Download
    GenBank FASTA Sequence Viewer (Graphics)
  2. NW_927339.1 

    Range
    13726090..13748907
    Download
    GenBank FASTA Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate assembly (HuRef)

Genomic

  1. AC_000152.1

    Range
    40256234..40278992
    Download
    GenBank FASTA Sequence Viewer (Graphics)
  2. NW_001838666.1 

    Range
    6577083..6599841
    Download
    GenBank FASTA Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

[Top][Help]Related Sequences

  Nucleotide   Protein
  genomic   AL008725.1   CAA15497.1
       CAI95660.1
       CAI95661.1
  genomic   AL008725.1   CAA15497.1
       CAI95660.1
       CAI95661.1
  genomic   CH471077.2   EAW75893.1
       EAW75894.1
       EAW75895.1
       EAW75896.1
  mRNA   AB209759.1   BAD92996.1
  mRNA   AB451260.1   BAG70074.1
  mRNA   AB451386.1   BAG70200.1
  mRNA   AF064847.1   None
  mRNA   AF107406.1   AAD44524.1
  mRNA   AK292717.1   BAF85406.1
  mRNA   AL834170.1   None
  mRNA   BC001359.2   AAH01359.1
  mRNA   BC010352.1   None
  mRNA   BF316820.1   None
  mRNA   CR595602.1   None
  mRNA   CR603709.1   None
  mRNA   CR614687.1   None
  mRNA   X57346.1   CAA40621.1
  other-genetic   EU832334.1   ACE87591.1
  other-genetic   EU832419.1   ACE86904.1
Protein Accession   Links
P31946.3   GenPept   UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:P31946
Q4VY19   GenPept   UniProtKB/TrEMBL:Q4VY19
Q4VY20   GenPept   UniProtKB/TrEMBL:Q4VY20
Q59EQ2   GenPept   UniProtKB/TrEMBL:Q59EQ2
Q9Y649   GenPept   UniProtKB/TrEMBL:Q9Y649

[Top][Help]Additional Links