Circadian rhythms of basal orexin levels in the hypothalamus are not influenced by an impaired corticotropin-releasing hormone receptor type 1 system

Behav Brain Res. 2009 Oct 12;203(1):143-5. doi: 10.1016/j.bbr.2009.04.012. Epub 2009 Apr 18.

Abstract

Wake-promoting effects of orexins and corticotropin-releasing hormone (CRH) are well documented. Neuronal interactions between these two systems and anatomical data point to a reciprocal influence of these neuropeptides. We examined in how far an impaired CRH system may influence the circadian rhythm of extracellular orexin levels in mice. The basal levels of orexin were collected unilaterally from the lateral hypothalamus over 24 h in conditional CNS-specific CRH receptor type 1 (CRH-R1) knockout animals and control littermates. No significant differences were obtained between both groups suggesting that under basal conditions the circadian variation of hypothalamic orexin is not mediated by CRH, at least not via CRH-R1.

MeSH terms

  • Analysis of Variance
  • Animals
  • Catheterization
  • Circadian Rhythm / physiology*
  • Extracellular Space / metabolism
  • Hypothalamus / physiology*
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins / metabolism*
  • Iodine Radioisotopes
  • Mice
  • Mice, Knockout
  • Microdialysis
  • Neurons / metabolism
  • Neuropeptides / metabolism*
  • Orexins
  • Photoperiod
  • Radioimmunoassay
  • Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone / genetics
  • Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone / metabolism*
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Intracellular Signaling Peptides and Proteins
  • Iodine Radioisotopes
  • Neuropeptides
  • Orexins
  • Receptors, Corticotropin-Releasing Hormone
  • CRF receptor type 1