[Screening for diabetic retinopathy and optic disc topography with the "retinal thickness analyzer" (RTA)]

Ophthalmologe. 2005 Mar;102(3):251-8. doi: 10.1007/s00347-004-1098-x.
[Article in German]

Abstract

Background: The RTA features a fundus photography mode and optic disc topography. Those two new modes were investigated regarding their clinical use.

Methods: First, the combination of wide-field photography with a retinal thickness map was assessed for tele-screening for diabetic retinopathy in 31 eyes. Second, normal values of the optic disc were collected on 30 non-glaucomatous probands in the non-mydriatic mode and compared to the results of the mydriatic mode, for which reproducibility was also investigated.

Results: For diabetic retinopathy, the RTA yielded mean 93% sensitivity for proliferative diabetic retinopathy and 100% sensitivity for detecting diabetic macular edema compared to clinical examination at specificities ranging from 58 to 96%. Regarding the measurements of the optic disc, the normal values in mydriasis coincided with those in miosis in all but 4 of 12 parameters.

Conclusions: The RTA is suitable for application in tele-screening for diabetic retinopathy. The topography of the optic disc is highly reproducible and may be used for glaucoma diagnostics.

Publication types

  • English Abstract

MeSH terms

  • Diabetic Retinopathy / diagnosis*
  • Diabetic Retinopathy / pathology
  • Diabetic Retinopathy / prevention & control
  • Diabetic Retinopathy / surgery
  • Fluorescein Angiography / instrumentation*
  • Humans
  • Image Enhancement / instrumentation*
  • Image Processing, Computer-Assisted / instrumentation*
  • Laser Coagulation
  • Ophthalmoscopy
  • Optic Disk* / pathology
  • Reference Values
  • Retina / pathology*
  • Sensitivity and Specificity