A subpopulation of nervus terminalis neurons projects to the olfactory mucosa in Xenopus laevis

J Neurosci Res. 2001 Oct 1;66(1):8-15. doi: 10.1002/jnr.1192.

Abstract

Biocytin application to the normal or zinc sulfate-treated nasal cavity of Xenopus laevis was used to trace retrogradely neurons associated with the terminal nerve (TN). Immunocytochemistry was conducted to identify the relationship of gonadotropin-releasing hormone-immunoreactive (GnRH-ir) TN neurons with biocytin-labeled neurons. Neurons that accumulated biocytin were located in olfactory nerve fascicles close to the olfactory mucosa lining the caudal, medial, and rostral walls of the principal cavity. GnRH-ir fibers were observed only in the olfactory nerve fascicle projecting to the rostral edge of the principal cavity. In addition, GnRH-ir fibers did not contact biocytin-labeled TN neurons. We hypothesize that these two classes of neurons represent separate components of the TN.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cranial Nerves / cytology*
  • Female
  • Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone / analysis
  • Lysine / analogs & derivatives*
  • Nasal Cavity / innervation
  • Nerve Fibers / chemistry
  • Olfactory Mucosa / cytology*
  • Olfactory Pathways / cytology*
  • Prosencephalon / cytology
  • Xenopus laevis

Substances

  • Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone
  • biocytin
  • Lysine