Comparison of planar chromatographic methods (TLC, OPLC, AMD) applied to essential oils of wild thyme and seven chemotypes of thyme

Farmaco. 2001 May-Jul;56(5-7):505-11. doi: 10.1016/s0014-827x(01)01085-0.

Abstract

Essential oils analysis is more often realized by gas chromatography. However, thin-layer chromatography (TLC) remains the reference for Pharmacopoeia. Nevertheless classical TLC has its own limitations but it is always a good technique because it is simple, rapid and less expensive. Actually the reproducibility, the separation quality and the possibility to obtain good and reproducible quantitative determinations have been improved significantly with automated sample applicator, scanner densitometers and two new chromatographic planar methods: the optimum performance laminar chromatography (OPLC) and automated multiple development (AMD). In this work, we show and compare the performance of these methods and TLC through a study of seven thyme chemotypes and wild thyme essential oil.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Autoanalysis
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid
  • Chromatography, Thin Layer
  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Oils, Volatile / analysis*
  • Solutions
  • Thymus Plant / chemistry*
  • Thymus Plant / genetics

Substances

  • Indicators and Reagents
  • Oils, Volatile
  • Solutions