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Tilt Test: A Review.
Aponte-Becerra L, Novak P. Aponte-Becerra L, et al. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2021 Jul 1;38(4):279-286. doi: 10.1097/WNP.0000000000000625. J Clin Neurophysiol. 2021. PMID: 34009851 Review.
Established tilt testing includes monitoring of heart rate and blood pressure; adding capnography and cerebral blood flow monitoring expands its diagnostic yield and allows assessing cerebral blood flow regulation. Common syndromes detectable by the ti …
Established tilt testing includes monitoring of heart rate and blood pressure; adding capnography and cerebral blood fl …
Tilt testing.
Cooper PN, Sutton R. Cooper PN, et al. Pract Neurol. 2023 Nov 23;23(6):493-500. doi: 10.1136/pn-2023-003749. Pract Neurol. 2023. PMID: 37726165
Tilt testing can help to diagnose unexplained syncope, by precipitating an episode during cardiac monitoring. The Italian protocol, now most widely used, involves giving sublingual nitroglycerine after 15 min, while monitoring beat-to-beat blood pressure (BP) …
Tilt testing can help to diagnose unexplained syncope, by precipitating an episode during cardiac monitoring. The Italian protocol, n …
Dysautonomia: A Forgotten Condition - Part 1.
Rocha EA, Mehta N, Távora-Mehta MZP, Roncari CF, Cidrão AAL, Elias Neto J. Rocha EA, et al. Arq Bras Cardiol. 2021 Apr;116(4):814-835. doi: 10.36660/abc.20200420. Arq Bras Cardiol. 2021. PMID: 33886735 Free PMC article. English, Portuguese.
A slight decrease in blood pressure may occur. Symptoms appear or get worse in an orthostatic position, with dizziness, weakness, pre-syncope, palpitations, and other systemic symptoms being common. ...A slight decrease in blood pressu
A slight decrease in blood pressure may occur. Symptoms appear or get worse in an orthostatic position, with diz …
Differential diagnosis of orthostatic hypotension.
Lei LY, Chew DS, Raj SR. Lei LY, et al. Auton Neurosci. 2020 Nov;228:102713. doi: 10.1016/j.autneu.2020.102713. Epub 2020 Aug 1. Auton Neurosci. 2020. PMID: 32805514 Free PMC article. Review.
Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is a common clinical manifestation characterized by a significant fall in blood pressure with postural change and is frequently accompanied by debilitating symptoms of orthostatic intolerance. ...Appropriate diagnosis relie
Orthostatic hypotension (OH) is a common clinical manifestation characterized by a significant fall in blood pressure w
Timing of Circulatory and Neurological Events in Syncope.
van Dijk JG, van Rossum IA, Thijs RD. van Dijk JG, et al. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2020 Mar 13;7:36. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2020.00036. eCollection 2020. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2020. PMID: 32232058 Free PMC article. Review.
Syncope usually lasts less than a minute, in which short time arterial blood pressure temporarily falls enough to decrease brain perfusion so much that loss of consciousness ensues. ...Cerebral autoregulation attempts to keep cerebral blood flow
Syncope usually lasts less than a minute, in which short time arterial blood pressure temporarily falls enough t
The pathophysiology of vasovagal syncope: Novel insights.
van Dijk JG, van Rossum IA, Thijs RD. van Dijk JG, et al. Auton Neurosci. 2021 Dec;236:102899. doi: 10.1016/j.autneu.2021.102899. Epub 2021 Oct 18. Auton Neurosci. 2021. PMID: 34688189 Free article. Review.
The pathophysiology of vasovagal syncope (VVS) is reviewed, focusing on hemodynamic aspects. ...Recent advances made it possible to quantify the relative contributions of the three factors that control blood pressure: heart rate (HR), stroke volume (SV …
The pathophysiology of vasovagal syncope (VVS) is reviewed, focusing on hemodynamic aspects. ...Recent advances made it possib …
Salt supplementation in the management of orthostatic intolerance: Vasovagal syncope and postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome.
Williams EL, Raj SR, Schondorf R, Shen WK, Wieling W, Claydon VE. Williams EL, et al. Auton Neurosci. 2022 Jan;237:102906. doi: 10.1016/j.autneu.2021.102906. Epub 2021 Nov 11. Auton Neurosci. 2022. PMID: 34823150 Free article. Review.
Salt supplementation is a common non-pharmacological approach to the management of recurrent orthostatic syncope or presyncope, particularly for patients with vasovagal syncope (VVS) or postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS), although …
Salt supplementation is a common non-pharmacological approach to the management of recurrent orthostatic syncope or presyncope …
A framework to simplify paediatric syncope diagnosis.
Stewart JM, van Dijk JG, Balaji S, Sutton R. Stewart JM, et al. Eur J Pediatr. 2023 Nov;182(11):4771-4780. doi: 10.1007/s00431-023-05114-w. Epub 2023 Jul 20. Eur J Pediatr. 2023. PMID: 37470792 Free PMC article. Review.
TLOC due to cerebral hypoperfusion, is divided into reflex syncope (mostly vasovagal), orthostatic hypotension (mostly initial orthostatic hypotension in adolescents) and cardiac syncope (arrhythmias and structural cardiac disorders). The initia …
TLOC due to cerebral hypoperfusion, is divided into reflex syncope (mostly vasovagal), orthostatic hypotension (mostly …
Counter pressure maneuvers for syncope prevention: A semi-systematic review and meta-analysis.
Williams EL, Khan FM, Claydon VE. Williams EL, et al. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2022 Oct 13;9:1016420. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2022.1016420. eCollection 2022. Front Cardiovasc Med. 2022. PMID: 36312294 Free PMC article. Review.
From 476 unique records identified by the search, 45 met inclusion criteria. Articles considered various syncopal conditions (vasovagal = 12, orthostatic hypotension = 8, postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome = 1, familial dysautonomia = 2, spinal cord in …
From 476 unique records identified by the search, 45 met inclusion criteria. Articles considered various syncopal conditions (vasovagal
Does A Therapy for Reflex Vasovagal Syncope Really Exist?
Romano S, Branz L, Fondrieschi L, Minuz P. Romano S, et al. High Blood Press Cardiovasc Prev. 2019 Aug;26(4):273-281. doi: 10.1007/s40292-019-00327-3. Epub 2019 Jul 11. High Blood Press Cardiovasc Prev. 2019. PMID: 31297720 Review.
Syncope is a temporary loss of consciousness due to transient global cerebral hypoperfusion. Reflex syncope is the most frequent, representing 21% of all types of syncopal events, and includes: (a) the vasovagal syncope (classical type); (b) the situat
Syncope is a temporary loss of consciousness due to transient global cerebral hypoperfusion. Reflex syncope is the most freque
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