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Antiretroviral Treatment Initiation Among HIV-Infected Pregnant Women with Low CD4+ Cell Counts in Gaborone, Botswana.

Chen JY, Ogwu AC, Svab P, Lockman S, Moffat HJ, Gaolathe T, Moilwa S, Størdal K, Dryden-Peterson S, Moffat C, Makhema J, Essex M, Shapiro RL.

J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2009 Oct 27. [Epub ahead of print]PMID: 19864957 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related articles

Core competencies for hair restoration surgeons recommended by the International Society of Hair Restoration Surgery.

Puig CJ, Beehner ML, Cotterill PC, Elliott VW, Haber RS, Harris JA, Martinick JH, Niedbalski RP, Rose P, Rousso DE, Shapiro RL.

Dermatol Surg. 2009 Mar;35(3):425-7; discussion 427-8.PMID: 19292834 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Safety and efficacy of nevirapine- and efavirenz-based antiretroviral treatment in adults treated for TB-HIV co-infection in Botswana.

Shipton LK, Wester CW, Stock S, Ndwapi N, Gaolathe T, Thior I, Avalos A, Moffat HJ, Mboya JJ, Widenfelt E, Essex M, Hughes MD, Shapiro RL.

Int J Tuberc Lung Dis. 2009 Mar;13(3):360-6.PMID: 19275797 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Meta-analysis of sentinel lymph node positivity in thin melanoma (<or=1 mm).

Warycha MA, Zakrzewski J, Ni Q, Shapiro RL, Berman RS, Pavlick AC, Polsky D, Mazumdar M, Osman I.

Cancer. 2009 Feb 15;115(4):869-79.PMID: 19117354 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Risk factors for early and late transmission of HIV via breast-feeding among infants born to HIV-infected women in a randomized clinical trial in Botswana.

Shapiro RL, Smeaton L, Lockman S, Thior I, Rossenkhan R, Wester C, Stevens L, Moffat C, Arimi P, Ndase P, Asmelash A, Leidner J, Novitsky V, Makhema J, Essex M.

J Infect Dis. 2009 Feb 1;199(3):414-8.PMID: 19090775 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Assessing the clinical utility of measuring Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins in tissues and sera of melanoma patients.

Yu JZ, Warycha MA, Christos PJ, Darvishian F, Yee H, Kaminio H, Berman RS, Shapiro RL, Buckley MT, Liebes LF, Pavlick AC, Polsky D, Brooks PC, Osman I.

J Transl Med. 2008 Nov 24;6:70.PMID: 19025658 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Changes in the presentation of nodular and superficial spreading melanomas over 35 years.

Warycha MA, Christos PJ, Mazumdar M, Darvishian F, Shapiro RL, Berman RS, Pavlick AC, Kopf AW, Polsky D, Osman I.

Cancer. 2008 Dec 15;113(12):3341-8.PMID: 18988292 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Shedding of distinct cryptic collagen epitope (HU177) in sera of melanoma patients.

Ng B, Zakrzewski J, Warycha M, Christos PJ, Bajorin DF, Shapiro RL, Berman RS, Pavlick AC, Polsky D, Mazumdar M, Montgomery A, Liebes L, Brooks PC, Osman I.

Clin Cancer Res. 2008 Oct 1;14(19):6253-8.PMID: 18829505 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Hematologic and hepatic toxicities associated with antenatal and postnatal exposure to maternal highly active antiretroviral therapy among infants.

Bae WH, Wester C, Smeaton LM, Shapiro RL, Lockman S, Onyait K, Thior I, Essex M.

AIDS. 2008 Aug 20;22(13):1633-40.PMID: 18670224 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Immunization of malignant melanoma patients with full-length NY-ESO-1 protein using TLR7 agonist imiquimod as vaccine adjuvant.

Adams S, O'Neill DW, Nonaka D, Hardin E, Chiriboga L, Siu K, Cruz CM, Angiulli A, Angiulli F, Ritter E, Holman RM, Shapiro RL, Berman RS, Berner N, Shao Y, Manches O, Pan L, Venhaus RR, Hoffman EW, Jungbluth A, Gnjatic S, Old L, Pavlick AC, Bhardwaj N.

J Immunol. 2008 Jul 1;181(1):776-84.PMID: 18566444 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Unusual occurrence of a melanoma with intermixed epithelial component: a true melanocarcinoma?: case report and review of epithelial differentiation in melanoma by light microscopy and immunohistochemistry.

Wen YH, Giashuddin S, Shapiro RL, Velazquez E, Melamed J.

Am J Dermatopathol. 2007 Aug;29(4):395-9. Review.PMID: 17667176 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Infant morbidity, mortality, and breast milk immunologic profiles among breast-feeding HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected women in Botswana.

Shapiro RL, Lockman S, Kim S, Smeaton L, Rahkola JT, Thior I, Wester C, Moffat C, Arimi P, Ndase P, Asmelash A, Stevens L, Montano M, Makhema J, Essex M, Janoff EN.

J Infect Dis. 2007 Aug 15;196(4):562-9. Epub 2007 Jul 9.PMID: 17624842 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Role of radiologic imaging at the time of initial diagnosis of stage T1b-T3b melanoma.

Yancovitz M, Finelt N, Warycha MA, Christos PJ, Mazumdar M, Shapiro RL, Pavlick AC, Osman I, Polsky D, Berman RS.

Cancer. 2007 Sep 1;110(5):1107-14.PMID: 17620286 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Detection of mutant BRAF alleles in the plasma of patients with metastatic melanoma.

Yancovitz M, Yoon J, Mikhail M, Gai W, Shapiro RL, Berman RS, Pavlick AC, Chapman PB, Osman I, Polsky D.

J Mol Diagn. 2007 Apr;9(2):178-83.PMID: 17384209 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Response to antiretroviral therapy after a single, peripartum dose of nevirapine.

Lockman S, Shapiro RL, Smeaton LM, Wester C, Thior I, Stevens L, Chand F, Makhema J, Moffat C, Asmelash A, Ndase P, Arimi P, van Widenfelt E, Mazhani L, Novitsky V, Lagakos S, Essex M.

N Engl J Med. 2007 Jan 11;356(2):135-47.PMID: 17215531 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Breastfeeding plus infant zidovudine prophylaxis for 6 months vs formula feeding plus infant zidovudine for 1 month to reduce mother-to-child HIV transmission in Botswana: a randomized trial: the Mashi Study.

Thior I, Lockman S, Smeaton LM, Shapiro RL, Wester C, Heymann SJ, Gilbert PB, Stevens L, Peter T, Kim S, van Widenfelt E, Moffat C, Ndase P, Arimi P, Kebaabetswe P, Mazonde P, Makhema J, McIntosh K, Novitsky V, Lee TH, Marlink R, Lagakos S, Essex M; Mashi Study Team.

JAMA. 2006 Aug 16;296(7):794-805.PMID: 16905785 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Surveillance for bacterial diarrhea and antimicrobial resistance in rural western Kenya, 1997-2003.

Brooks JT, Ochieng JB, Kumar L, Okoth G, Shapiro RL, Wells JG, Bird M, Bopp C, Chege W, Beatty ME, Chiller T, Vulule JM, Mintz E, Slutsker L.

Clin Infect Dis. 2006 Aug 15;43(4):393-401. Epub 2006 Jul 11.PMID: 16838225 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Maternal single-dose nevirapine versus placebo as part of an antiretroviral strategy to prevent mother-to-child HIV transmission in Botswana.

Shapiro RL, Thior I, Gilbert PB, Lockman S, Wester C, Smeaton LM, Stevens L, Heymann SJ, Ndung'u T, Gaseitsiwe S, Novitsky V, Makhema J, Lagakos S, Essex M.

AIDS. 2006 Jun 12;20(9):1281-8.PMID: 16816557 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Antiretroviral concentrations in breast-feeding infants of women in Botswana receiving antiretroviral treatment.

Shapiro RL, Holland DT, Capparelli E, Lockman S, Thior I, Wester C, Stevens L, Peter T, Essex M, Connor JD, Mirochnick M.

J Infect Dis. 2005 Sep 1;192(5):720-7. Epub 2005 Jul 27.PMID: 16088821 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Highly active antiretroviral therapy started during pregnancy or postpartum suppresses HIV-1 RNA, but not DNA, in breast milk.

Shapiro RL, Ndung'u T, Lockman S, Smeaton LM, Thior I, Wester C, Stevens L, Sebetso G, Gaseitsiwe S, Peter T, Essex M.

J Infect Dis. 2005 Sep 1;192(5):713-9. Epub 2005 Jul 27.PMID: 16088820 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Epidemiology of sporadic bloody diarrhea in rural Western Kenya.

Brooks JT, Shapiro RL, Kumar L, Wells JG, Phillips-Howard PA, Shi YP, Vulule JM, Hoekstra RM, Mintz E, Slutsker L.

Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2003 Jun;68(6):671-7.PMID: 12892051 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Low adherence to recommended infant feeding strategies among HIV-infected women: results from the pilot phase of a randomized trial to prevent mother-to-child transmission in Botswana.

Shapiro RL, Lockman S, Thior I, Stocking L, Kebaabetswe P, Wester C, Peter T, Marlink R, Essex M, Heymann SJ.

AIDS Educ Prev. 2003 Jun;15(3):221-30.PMID: 12866834 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Male circumcision: an acceptable strategy for HIV prevention in Botswana.

Kebaabetswe P, Lockman S, Mogwe S, Mandevu R, Thior I, Essex M, Shapiro RL.

Sex Transm Infect. 2003 Jun;79(3):214-9.PMID: 12794204 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Changes in the presence of multiple markers of circulating melanoma cells correlate with clinical outcome in patients with melanoma.

Reynolds SR, Albrecht J, Shapiro RL, Roses DF, Harris MN, Conrad A, Zeleniuch-Jacquotte A, Bystryn JC.

Clin Cancer Res. 2003 Apr;9(4):1497-502.PMID: 12684425 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Vaccine-induced CD8+ T-cell responses to MAGE-3 correlate with clinical outcome in patients with melanoma.

Reynolds SR, Zeleniuch-Jacquotte A, Shapiro RL, Roses DF, Harris MN, Johnston D, Bystryn JC.

Clin Cancer Res. 2003 Feb;9(2):657-62.PMID: 12576432 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Drawing lines in the sand: the boundaries of the HIV pandemic in perspective.

Shapiro RL.

Soc Sci Med. 2002 Dec;55(12):2189-91. No abstract available. PMID: 12409132 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Surgical approaches to malignant melanoma. Practical guidelines.

Shapiro RL.

Dermatol Clin. 2002 Oct;20(4):681-99, ix. Review.PMID: 12380055 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Elective radiation therapy for high-risk malignant melanomas.

Cooper JS, Chang WS, Oratz R, Shapiro RL, Roses DF.

Cancer J. 2001 Nov-Dec;7(6):498-502.PMID: 11769862 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

A multistate outbreak of Escherichia coli O157:H7 infections linked to alfalfa sprouts grown from contaminated seeds.

Breuer T, Benkel DH, Shapiro RL, Hall WN, Winnett MM, Linn MJ, Neimann J, Barrett TJ, Dietrich S, Downes FP, Toney DM, Pearson JL, Rolka H, Slutsker L, Griffin PM; Investigation Team.

Emerg Infect Dis. 2001 Nov-Dec;7(6):977-82.PMID: 11747724 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Cytologic features of tubular adenocarcinoma of the breast by aspiration biopsy.

Cangiarella J, Waisman J, Shapiro RL, Simsir A.

Diagn Cytopathol. 2001 Nov;25(5):311-5.PMID: 11747222 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Development of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes in breast cancer after neoadjuvant paclitaxel chemotherapy.

Demaria S, Volm MD, Shapiro RL, Yee HT, Oratz R, Formenti SC, Muggia F, Symmans WF.

Clin Cancer Res. 2001 Oct;7(10):3025-30.PMID: 11595690 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Double-blind trial of a polyvalent, shed-antigen, melanoma vaccine.

Bystryn JC, Zeleniuch-Jacquotte A, Oratz R, Shapiro RL, Harris MN, Roses DF.

Clin Cancer Res. 2001 Jul;7(7):1882-7.PMID: 11448900 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Antimicrobial-resistant bacterial diarrhea in rural western Kenya.

Shapiro RL, Kumar L, Phillips-Howard P, Wells JG, Adcock P, Brooks J, Ackers ML, Ochieng JB, Mintz E, Wahlquist S, Waiyaki P, Slutsker L.

J Infect Dis. 2001 Jun 1;183(11):1701-4. Epub 2001 Apr 25.PMID: 11343224 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Paclitaxel-induced apoptosis and mitotic arrest assessed by serial fine-needle aspiration: implications for early prediction of breast cancer response to neoadjuvant treatment.

Symmans WF, Volm MD, Shapiro RL, Perkins AB, Kim AY, Demaria S, Yee HT, McMullen H, Oratz R, Klein P, Formenti SC, Muggia F.

Clin Cancer Res. 2000 Dec;6(12):4610-7.PMID: 11156210 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Decrease in circulating tumor cells as an early marker of therapy effectiveness.

Bystryn JC, Albrecht J, Reynolds SR, Rivas MC, Oratz R, Shapiro RL, Roses DF, Harris MN, Conrad A.

Recent Results Cancer Res. 2001;158:204-7.PMID: 11092048 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Identification of HLA-A*03, A*11 and B*07-restricted melanoma-associated peptides that are immunogenic in vivo by vaccine-induced immune response (VIIR) analysis.

Reynolds SR, Celis E, Sette A, Oratz R, Shapiro RL, Johnston D, Fotino M, Bystryn JC.

J Immunol Methods. 2000 Oct 20;244(1-2):59-67.PMID: 11033019 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Aspiration biopsy and the clinical management of patients with malignant melanoma and palpable regional lymph nodes.

Cangiarella J, Symmans WF, Shapiro RL, Roses DF, Cohen JM, Chhieng D, Harris MN, Waisman J.

Cancer. 2000 Jun 25;90(3):162-6.PMID: 10896329 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Invasive carcinoma in clinically suspicious breast masses diagnosed as adenocarcinoma by fine-needle aspiration.

Chhieng DC, Fernandez G, Cangiarella JF, Cohen JM, Waisman J, Harris MN, Roses DF, Shapiro RL, Symmans WF.

Cancer. 2000 Apr 25;90(2):96-101.PMID: 10794158 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Benign proliferative nipple duct lesions frequently contain CAM 5.2 and anti-cytokeratin 7 immunoreactive cells in the overlying epidermis.

Zeng Z, Melamed J, Symmans PJ, Cangiarella JF, Shapiro RL, Peralta H, Symmans WF.

Am J Surg Pathol. 1999 Nov;23(11):1349-55.PMID: 10555003 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Hyperopia in young children.

Shapiro RL.

J Am Optom Assoc. 1999 Sep;70(9):549. No abstract available. PMID: 10547967 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Complications of level I and II axillary dissection in the treatment of carcinoma of the breast.

Roses DF, Brooks AD, Harris MN, Shapiro RL, Mitnick J.

Ann Surg. 1999 Aug;230(2):194-201.PMID: 10450733 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Outbreak of type A botulism and development of a botulism surveillance and antitoxin release system in Argentina.

Villar RG, Shapiro RL, Busto S, Riva-Posse C, Verdejo G, Farace MI, Rosetti F, San Juan JA, Julia CM, Becher J, Maslanka SE, Swerdlow DL.

JAMA. 1999 Apr 14;281(14):1334-8, 1340.PMID: 10208152 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Transmission of epidemic Vibrio cholerae O1 in rural western Kenya associated with drinking water from Lake Victoria: an environmental reservoir for cholera?

Shapiro RL, Otieno MR, Adcock PM, Phillips-Howard PA, Hawley WA, Kumar L, Waiyaki P, Nahlen BL, Slutsker L.

Am J Trop Med Hyg. 1999 Feb;60(2):271-6.PMID: 10072150 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Antiangiogenic effects of camptothecin analogues 9-amino-20(S)-camptothecin, topotecan, and CPT-11 studied in the mouse cornea model.

O'Leary JJ, Shapiro RL, Ren CJ, Chuang N, Cohen HW, Potmesil M.

Clin Cancer Res. 1999 Jan;5(1):181-7.PMID: 9918217 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

HLA-independent heterogeneity of CD8+ T cell responses to MAGE-3, Melan-A/MART-1, gp100, tyrosinase, MC1R, and TRP-2 in vaccine-treated melanoma patients.

Reynolds SR, Celis E, Sette A, Oratz R, Shapiro RL, Johnston D, Fotino M, Bystryn JC.

J Immunol. 1998 Dec 15;161(12):6970-6.PMID: 9862732 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Irsogladine maleate inhibits angiogenesis in wild-type and plasminogen activator-deficient mice.

Ren CJ, Ueda F, Roses DF, Harris MN, Mignatti P, Rifkin DB, Shapiro RL.

J Surg Res. 1998 Jul 1;77(2):126-31.PMID: 9733598 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

The role of Gulf Coast oysters harvested in warmer months in Vibrio vulnificus infections in the United States, 1988-1996. Vibrio Working Group.

Shapiro RL, Altekruse S, Hutwagner L, Bishop R, Hammond R, Wilson S, Ray B, Thompson S, Tauxe RV, Griffin PM.

J Infect Dis. 1998 Sep;178(3):752-9.PMID: 9728544 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Botulism in the United States: a clinical and epidemiologic review.

Shapiro RL, Hatheway C, Swerdlow DL.

Ann Intern Med. 1998 Aug 1;129(3):221-8. Review.PMID: 9696731 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Malignant melanoma metastatic to the breast: a report of seven cases diagnosed by fine-needle aspiration cytology.

Cangiarella J, Symmans WF, Cohen JM, Goldenberg A, Shapiro RL, Waisman J.

Cancer. 1998 Jun 25;84(3):160-2.PMID: 9678730 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Fibroblast growth factor-2 (FGF-2) induces vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) expression in the endothelial cells of forming capillaries: an autocrine mechanism contributing to angiogenesis.

Seghezzi G, Patel S, Ren CJ, Gualandris A, Pintucci G, Robbins ES, Shapiro RL, Galloway AC, Rifkin DB, Mignatti P.

J Cell Biol. 1998 Jun 29;141(7):1659-73.PMID: 9647657 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article