PubMed

Daily use of smokeless tobacco: systemic effects.

Benowitz NL, Jacob P 3rd, Yu L.

Ann Intern Med. 1989 Jul 15;111(2):112-6.PMID: 2742246 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Nicotine absorption and cardiovascular effects with smokeless tobacco use: comparison with cigarettes and nicotine gum.

Benowitz NL, Porchet H, Sheiner L, Jacob P 3rd.

Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1988 Jul;44(1):23-8.PMID: 3391001 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Effects of treatment on cardiovascular risk among smokeless tobacco users.

Allen SS, Hatsukami D, Jensen J, Grillo M, Bliss R.

Prev Med. 1995 Jul;24(4):357-62.PMID: 7479625 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of moist snuff in humans.

Fant RV, Henningfield JE, Nelson RA, Pickworth WB.

Tob Control. 1999 Winter;8(4):387-92.PMID: 10629244 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Oral mucosal changes and nicotine disposition in users of Swedish smokeless tobacco products: a comparative study.

Andersson G, Björnberg G, Curvall M.

J Oral Pathol Med. 1994 Apr;23(4):161-7.PMID: 8046653 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Smokeless tobacco, cardiovascular risk factors, and nicotine and cotinine levels in professional baseball players.

Siegel D, Benowitz N, Ernster VL, Grady DG, Hauck WW.

Am J Public Health. 1992 Mar;82(3):417-21.PMID: 1536359 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Hemodynamic effects of oral smokeless tobacco in dogs and young adults.

Squires WG Jr, Brandon TA, Zinkgraf S, Bonds D, Hartung GH, Murray T, Jackson AS, Miller RR.

Prev Med. 1984 Mar;13(2):195-206.PMID: 6539915 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Plasma nicotine and cotinine concentrations in habitual smokeless tobacco users.

Gritz ER, Baer-Weiss V, Benowitz NL, Van Vunakis H, Jarvik ME.

Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1981 Aug;30(2):201-9.PMID: 7195786 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Hemodynamic and autonomic effects of smokeless tobacco in healthy young men.

Wolk R, Shamsuzzaman AS, Svatikova A, Huyber CM, Huck C, Narkiewicz K, Somers VK.

J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005 Mar 15;45(6):910-4.PMID: 15766828 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Systemic absorption and effects of nicotine from smokeless tobacco.

Benowitz NL.

Adv Dent Res. 1997 Sep;11(3):336-41. Review.PMID: 9524434 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Nicotine intake by snuff users.

Russell MA, Jarvis MJ, Devitt G, Feyerabend C.

Br Med J (Clin Res Ed). 1981 Sep 26;283(6295):814-7.PMID: 6794710 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

The influence of cigarette consumption and smoking machine yields of tar and nicotine on the nicotine uptake and oral mucosal lesions in smokers.

Andersson G, Vala EK, Curvall M.

J Oral Pathol Med. 1997 Mar;26(3):117-23.PMID: 9083935 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Correlations between urinary nicotine or cotinine and urinary mutagenicity in smokers on controlled diets.

Rahn CA, Howard G, Riccio E, Doolittle DJ.

Environ Mol Mutagen. 1991;17(4):244-52.PMID: 2050132 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Health effects of smokeless tobacco. Council on Scientific Affairs.

[No authors listed]

JAMA. 1986 Feb 28;255(8):1038-44.PMID: 3511319 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Hemodynamic effects of the use of oral snuff.

Hirsch JM, Hedner J, Wernstedt L, Lundberg J, Hedner T.

Clin Pharmacol Ther. 1992 Oct;52(4):394-401.PMID: 1424411 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Nicotine and smokeless tobacco.

Benowitz NL.

CA Cancer J Clin. 1988 Jul-Aug;38(4):244-7. Review.PMID: 3135084 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Human urine mutagenicity study comparing cigarettes which burn or primarily heat tobacco.

Smith CJ, McKarns SC, Davis RA, Livingston SD, Bombick BR, Avalos JT, Morgan WT, Doolittle DJ.

Mutat Res. 1996 Sep 26;361(1):1-9.PMID: 8816936 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Mutagen levels in urine from snuff users, cigarette smokers and non tobacco users--a comparison.

Curvall M, Romert L, Norlén E, Enzell CR.

Mutat Res. 1987 Jun;188(2):105-10.PMID: 3295535 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Ambulatory 24-h blood pressure monitoring in healthy, middle-aged smokeless tobacco users, smokers, and nontobacco users.

Bolinder G, de Faire U.

Am J Hypertens. 1998 Oct;11(10):1153-63.PMID: 9799031 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Urinary cotinine levels of smokeless tobacco (Maraş powder) users.

Cok I, Oztürk R.

Hum Exp Toxicol. 2000 Nov;19(11):650-5.PMID: 11211244 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles