PubMed

Timing is everything: age of onset influences long-term retinopathy risk in type 2 diabetes, independent of traditional risk factors.

Wong J, Molyneaux L, Constantino M, Twigg SM, Yue DK.

Diabetes Care. 2008 Oct;31(10):1985-90. Epub 2008 Jul 15.PMID: 18628565 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Relationship of hyperglycemia to the long-term incidence and progression of diabetic retinopathy.

Klein R, Klein BE, Moss SE, Cruickshanks KJ.

Arch Intern Med. 1994 Oct 10;154(19):2169-78.PMID: 7944837 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Clustering of long-term complications in families with diabetes in the diabetes control and complications trial. The Diabetes Control and Complications Trial Research Group.

[No authors listed]

Diabetes. 1997 Nov;46(11):1829-39.PMID: 9356033 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

The significance of the prepubertal diabetes duration for the development of retinopathy and nephropathy in patients with type 1 diabetes.

Olsen BS, Sjølie AK, Hougaard P, Johannesen J, Marinelli K, Jacobsen BB, Mortensen HB; Danish Study Group of Diabetes in Childhood.

J Diabetes Complications. 2004 May-Jun;18(3):160-4.PMID: 15145327 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Prevalence and determinants of retinopathy in a cohort of Lebanese type II diabetic patients.

Salti HI, Nasrallah MP, Taleb NM, Merheb M, Haddad S, El-Annan J, Khouri A, Salti IS.

Can J Ophthalmol. 2009 Jun;44(3):308-13.PMID: 19491987 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Prevalence of diabetic retinopathy in relation to age at onset of the diabetes, treatment, duration and glycemic control.

Henricsson M, Nilsson A, Groop L, Heijl A, Janzon L.

Acta Ophthalmol Scand. 1996 Dec;74(6):523-7.PMID: 9017034 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Higher prevalence of retinopathy in diabetic patients of South Asian ethnicity compared with white Europeans in the community: a cross-sectional study.

Raymond NT, Varadhan L, Reynold DR, Bush K, Sankaranarayanan S, Bellary S, Barnett AH, Kumar S, O'Hare JP; UK Asian Diabetes Study Retinopathy Study Group.

Diabetes Care. 2009 Mar;32(3):410-5. Epub 2008 Dec 15.PMID: 19074992 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Prevalence of diabetes complications in adolescents with type 2 compared with type 1 diabetes.

Eppens MC, Craig ME, Cusumano J, Hing S, Chan AK, Howard NJ, Silink M, Donaghue KC.

Diabetes Care. 2006 Jun;29(6):1300-6.PMID: 16732012 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Risk factors for renal replacement therapy in the Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS), Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Report No. 26.

Cusick M, Chew EY, Hoogwerf B, Agrón E, Wu L, Lindley A, Ferris FL 3rd; Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Research Group.

Kidney Int. 2004 Sep;66(3):1173-9.PMID: 15327414 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

The relationship between self-monitoring of blood glucose control and glycosylated haemoglobin in patients with type 2 diabetes with and without diabetic retinopathy.

Ozmen B, Boyvada S.

J Diabetes Complications. 2003 May-Jun;17(3):128-34.PMID: 12738396 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Impact of overweight on chronic microvascular complications in type 1 diabetic patients.

De Block CE, De Leeuw IH, Van Gaal LF.

Diabetes Care. 2005 Jul;28(7):1649-55.PMID: 15983315 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Retinopathy in a Chinese population with type 2 diabetes: factors affecting the presence of this complication at diagnosis of diabetes.

Liu DP, Molyneaux L, Chua E, Wang YZ, Wu CR, Jing H, Hu LN, Liu YJ, Xu ZR, Yue DK.

Diabetes Res Clin Pract. 2002 May;56(2):125-31.PMID: 11891020 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Clinically significant macular edema and survival in type 1 and type 2 diabetes.

Hirai FE, Knudtson MD, Klein BE, Klein R.

Am J Ophthalmol. 2008 Apr;145(4):700-6. Epub 2008 Jan 28.PMID: 18226797 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Diabetic macular edema and its relationship to renal microangiopathy: a sample of Type I diabetes mellitus patients in a 15-year follow-up study.

Romero P, Baget M, Mendez I, Fernández J, Salvat M, Martinez I.

J Diabetes Complications. 2007 May-Jun;21(3):172-80.PMID: 17493551 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Existence of early-onset NIDDM Japanese demonstrating severe diabetic complications.

Yokoyama H, Okudaira M, Otani T, Takaike H, Miura J, Saeki A, Uchigata Y, Omori Y.

Diabetes Care. 1997 May;20(5):844-7.PMID: 9135953 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Prevalence of retinopathy differs with age at onset of diabetes in a population of patients with Type 1 diabetes.

Kullberg CE, Abrahamsson M, Arnqvist HJ, Finnström K, Ludvigsson J; VISS Study Group.

Diabet Med. 2002 Nov;19(11):924-31.PMID: 12421429 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Risk factors for high-risk proliferative diabetic retinopathy and severe visual loss: Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study Report #18.

Davis MD, Fisher MR, Gangnon RE, Barton F, Aiello LM, Chew EY, Ferris FL 3rd, Knatterud GL.

Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1998 Feb;39(2):233-52.PMID: 9477980 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Retinal vascular lesions in patients of Caucasian and Asian origin with type 2 diabetes: baseline results from the ADVANCE Retinal Measurements (AdRem) study.

Stolk RP, van Schooneveld MJ, Cruickshank JK, Hughes AD, Stanton A, Lu J, Patel A, Thom SA, Grobbee DE, Vingerling JR; AdRem Project Team and ADVANCE Management Committee.

Diabetes Care. 2008 Apr;31(4):708-13. Epub 2008 Jan 9.PMID: 18184903 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Incidence of retinopathy and nephropathy in youth-onset compared with adult-onset type 2 diabetes.

Krakoff J, Lindsay RS, Looker HC, Nelson RG, Hanson RL, Knowler WC.

Diabetes Care. 2003 Jan;26(1):76-81.PMID: 12502661 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Microvascular complications in South African patients with long-duration diabetes mellitus.

Motala AA, Pirie FJ, Gouws E, Amod A, Omar MA.

S Afr Med J. 2001 Nov;91(11):987-92.PMID: 11847923 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles