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Surrogate decision making: reconciling ethical theory and clinical practice.

Berger JT, DeRenzo EG, Schwartz J.

Ann Intern Med. 2008 Jul 1;149(1):48-53.PMID: 18591637 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Surrogate decision making. Who will make decisions for me when I can't?

High DM.

Clin Geriatr Med. 1994 Aug;10(3):445-62. Review.PMID: 7982161 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Beyond substituted judgment: How surrogates navigate end-of-life decision-making.

Vig EK, Taylor JS, Starks H, Hopley EK, Fryer-Edwards K.

J Am Geriatr Soc. 2006 Nov;54(11):1688-93.PMID: 17087695 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Life support for patients without a surrogate decision maker: who decides?

White DB, Curtis JR, Wolf LE, Prendergast TJ, Taichman DB, Kuniyoshi G, Acerra F, Lo B, Luce JM.

Ann Intern Med. 2007 Jul 3;147(1):34-40.PMID: 17606959 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Questioning the decision-making capacity of surrogates.

Bramstedt KA.

Intern Med J. 2003 May-Jun;33(5-6):257-9.PMID: 12752897 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Family decision making at end of life.

Meeker MA, Jezewski MA.

Palliat Support Care. 2005 Jun;3(2):131-42. Review.PMID: 16594438 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

The not unreasonable standard for assessment of surrogates and surrogate decisions.

Rhodes R, Holzman IR.

Theor Med Bioeth. 2004;25(4):367-85.PMID: 15637950 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Reconceptualizing the experience of surrogate decision making: reports vs genuine decisions.

Braun UK, Naik AD, McCullough LB.

Ann Fam Med. 2009 May-Jun;7(3):249-53.PMID: 19433843 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

The accuracy of surrogate decision makers: a systematic review.

Shalowitz DI, Garrett-Mayer E, Wendler D.

Arch Intern Med. 2006 Mar 13;166(5):493-7. Review.PMID: 16534034 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Surviving surrogate decision-making: what helps and hampers the experience of making medical decisions for others.

Vig EK, Starks H, Taylor JS, Hopley EK, Fryer-Edwards K.

J Gen Intern Med. 2007 Sep;22(9):1274-9. Epub 2007 Jul 7.PMID: 17619223 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Advance directives.

Sanders AB.

Emerg Med Clin North Am. 1999 May;17(2):519-26, xiii. Review.PMID: 10429645 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Substituted judgment: the limitations of autonomy in surrogate decision making.

Torke AM, Alexander GC, Lantos J.

J Gen Intern Med. 2008 Sep;23(9):1514-7. Epub 2008 Jul 10.PMID: 18618201 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Ethical issues in emergency care.

Arras J.

Clin Geriatr Med. 1993 Aug;9(3):655-64. Review.PMID: 8374863 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Relational autonomy or undue pressure? Family's role in medical decision-making.

Ho A.

Scand J Caring Sci. 2008 Mar;22(1):128-35. Review.PMID: 18269432 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Agreement between patients and their self-selected surrogates on difficult medical decisions.

Hare J, Pratt C, Nelson C.

Arch Intern Med. 1992 May;152(5):1049-54.PMID: 1580708 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Surrogate decision makers for incompetent ICU patients: a European perspective.

Lautrette A, Peigne V, Watts J, Souweine B, Azoulay E.

Curr Opin Crit Care. 2008 Dec;14(6):714-9. Review.PMID: 19005315 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Moral justifications for surrogate decision making in the intensive care unit: implications and limitations.

Arnold RM, Kellum J.

Crit Care Med. 2003 May;31(5 Suppl):S347-53. Review.PMID: 12771581 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Revisiting New York State's proposed surrogate decision-making legislation.

Schwarz JK.

J N Y State Nurses Assoc. 1995 Sep;26(3):18-23.PMID: 8699280 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Attitudes and preferences of intensivists regarding the role of family interests in medical decision making for incompetent patients.

Hardart GE, Truog RD.

Crit Care Med. 2003 Jul;31(7):1895-900.PMID: 12847380 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Doubt and belief in physicians' ability to prognosticate during critical illness: the perspective of surrogate decision makers.

Zier LS, Burack JH, Micco G, Chipman AK, Frank JA, Luce JM, White DB.

Crit Care Med. 2008 Aug;36(8):2341-7.PMID: 18596630 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article