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The missed lessons of Sir Austin Bradford Hill.

Phillips CV, Goodman KJ.

Epidemiol Perspect Innov. 2004 Oct 4;1(1):3.PMID: 15507128 [PubMed - as supplied by publisher]Related articlesFree article

On the origin of Hill's causal criteria.

Morabia A.

Epidemiology. 1991 Sep;2(5):367-9.PMID: 1742387 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Applying Bradford Hill's criteria for causation to neuropsychiatry: challenges and opportunities.

van Reekum R, Streiner DL, Conn DK.

J Neuropsychiatry Clin Neurosci. 2001 Summer;13(3):318-25.PMID: 11514637 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Chrysotile asbestos as a cause of mesothelioma: application of the Hill causation model.

Lemen RA.

Int J Occup Environ Health. 2004 Apr-Jun;10(2):233-9. Review.PMID: 15281385 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Causal criteria and counterfactuals; nothing more (or less) than scientific common sense.

Phillips CV, Goodman KJ.

Emerg Themes Epidemiol. 2006 May 26;3:5.PMID: 16725053 [PubMed]Related articlesFree article

The role of causal criteria in causal inferences: Bradford Hill's "aspects of association".

Ward AC.

Epidemiol Perspect Innov. 2009 Jun 17;6:2.PMID: 19534788 [PubMed - in process]Related articlesFree article

Causal association in pharmacovigilance and pharmacoepidemiology: thoughts on the application of the Austin Bradford-Hill criteria.

Shakir SA, Layton D.

Drug Saf. 2002;25(6):467-71.PMID: 12071785 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

The Bradford Hill considerations on causality: a counterfactual perspective.

Höfler M.

Emerg Themes Epidemiol. 2005 Nov 3;2:11.PMID: 16269083 [PubMed]Related articlesFree article

Late lessons from early warnings: towards precaution and realism in research and policy.

Gee D, Krayer von Krauss MP.

Water Sci Technol. 2005;52(6):25-34.PMID: 16304931 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Causality and the interpretation of epidemiologic evidence.

Kundi M.

Cien Saude Colet. 2007 Mar-Apr;12(2):419-28. Review.PMID: 17680097 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

"Association or causation?" The debate on the scientific status of risk factor epidemiology, 1947-c. 1965.

Berlivet L.

Clio Med. 2005;75:39-74.PMID: 16212726 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Sir Austin Bradford Hill: medical statistics and the quantitative approach to prevention of disease.

Wilkinson L.

Addiction. 1997 Jun;92(6):657-66.PMID: 9246794 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Causality and the interpretation of epidemiologic evidence.

Kundi M.

Environ Health Perspect. 2006 Jul;114(7):969-74.PMID: 16835045 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Multicentre clinical trials: Bradford Hill's contributions and some subsequent developments.

Fleiss JL.

Stat Med. 1982 Oct-Dec;1(4):353-9.PMID: 6764829 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Evidence-based toxicology: a comprehensive framework for causation.

Guzelian PS, Victoroff MS, Halmes NC, James RC, Guzelian CP.

Hum Exp Toxicol. 2005 Apr;24(4):161-201. Review.PMID: 15957536 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Improving the use of research evidence in guideline development: 8. Synthesis and presentation of evidence.

Oxman AD, Schünemann HJ, Fretheim A.

Health Res Policy Syst. 2006 Dec 5;4:20.PMID: 17147809 [PubMed]Related articlesFree article

Sir Austin Bradford Hill and the progress of medical science.

Doll R.

BMJ. 1992 Dec 19-26;305(6868):1521-6. No abstract available. PMID: 1286370 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Decision aids for people facing health treatment or screening decisions.

O'Connor AM, Bennett CL, Stacey D, Barry M, Col NF, Eden KB, Entwistle VA, Fiset V, Holmes-Rovner M, Khangura S, Llewellyn-Thomas H, Rovner D.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009 Jul 8;(3):CD001431. Review.PMID: 19588325 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Idiopathic environmental intolerance: Part 1: A causation analysis applying Bradford Hill's criteria to the toxicogenic theory.

Staudenmayer H, Binkley KE, Leznoff A, Phillips S.

Toxicol Rev. 2003;22(4):235-46. Review.PMID: 15189046 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Getting causal considerations back on the right track.

Höfler M.

Emerg Themes Epidemiol. 2006 Jul 19;3:8.PMID: 16854222 [PubMed]Related articlesFree article