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The effect of estrogen use on levels of glucose and insulin and the risk of type 2 diabetes in american Indian postmenopausal women : the strong heart study.

Zhang Y, Howard BV, Cowan LD, Yeh J, Schaefer CF, Wild RA, Wang W, Lee ET.

Diabetes Care. 2002 Mar;25(3):500-4.PMID: 11874937 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Associations of postmenopausal hormone therapy with markers of hemostasis and inflammation and lipid profiles in diabetic and nondiabetic american Indian women: the strong heart study.

Zhang Y, Howard BV, Cowan LD, Welty TK, Schaefer CF, Wild RA, Yeh J, Lee ET.

J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2004 Mar;13(2):155-63.PMID: 15072729 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Glycemic effects of postmenopausal hormone therapy: the Heart and Estrogen/progestin Replacement Study. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial.

Kanaya AM, Herrington D, Vittinghoff E, Lin F, Grady D, Bittner V, Cauley JA, Barrett-Connor E; Heart and Estrogen/progestin Replacement Study.

Ann Intern Med. 2003 Jan 7;138(1):1-9.PMID: 12513038 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

The effect of postmenopausal estrogen therapy on the risk of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.

Gabal LL, Goodman-Gruen D, Barrett-Connor E.

Am J Public Health. 1997 Mar;87(3):443-5.PMID: 9096551 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Parity, postmenopausal estrogen use, and cardiovascular disease risk factors in American Indian women: the Strong Heart Study.

Cowan LD, Go OT, Howard BV, Devereux RB, Pettitt DJ, Fabsitz RR, Lee ET, Welty TK.

J Womens Health. 1997 Aug;6(4):441-9.PMID: 9279832 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

A prospective study of postmenopausal estrogen therapy and subsequent incidence of non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus.

Manson JE, Rimm EB, Colditz GA, Willett WC, Nathan DM, Arky RA, Rosner B, Hennekens CH, Speizer FE, Stampfer MJ.

Ann Epidemiol. 1992 Sep;2(5):665-73.PMID: 1342318 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Association of serum proinsulin with hormone replacement therapy in nondiabetic older women: the Rancho Bernardo Study.

Kim DJ, Barrett-Connor E.

Diabetes Care. 2006 Mar;29(3):618-24.PMID: 16505516 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Hormone replacement therapy and its relationship to lipid and glucose metabolism in diabetic and nondiabetic postmenopausal women: results from the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES III).

Crespo CJ, Smit E, Snelling A, Sempos CT, Andersen RE; NHANES III.

Diabetes Care. 2002 Oct;25(10):1675-80.PMID: 12351460 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Insulin sensitivity and insulin secretion determined by homeostasis model assessment and risk of diabetes in a multiethnic cohort of women: the Women's Health Initiative Observational Study.

Song Y, Manson JE, Tinker L, Howard BV, Kuller LH, Nathan L, Rifai N, Liu S.

Diabetes Care. 2007 Jul;30(7):1747-52. Epub 2007 Apr 27.PMID: 17468352 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Alcohol intake and glycemia in American Indians: the strong heart study.

Lu W, Jablonski KA, Resnick HE, Jain AK, Jones KL, Gottlieb AM, Welty TK, Lee ET, Fabsitz RR, Howard BV.

Metabolism. 2003 Feb;52(2):129-35.PMID: 12601620 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

The metabolic syndrome as predictor of type 2 diabetes: the San Antonio heart study.

Lorenzo C, Okoloise M, Williams K, Stern MP, Haffner SM; San Antonio Heart Study.

Diabetes Care. 2003 Nov;26(11):3153-9.PMID: 14578254 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Reversion from type 2 diabetes to nondiabetic status. Influence of the 1997 American Diabetes Association criteria.

Burke JP, Haffner SM, Gaskill SP, Williams KL, Stern MP.

Diabetes Care. 1998 Aug;21(8):1266-70.PMID: 9702431 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Impaired fasting glucose and cardiovascular outcomes in postmenopausal women with coronary artery disease.

Kanaya AM, Herrington D, Vittinghoff E, Lin F, Bittner V, Cauley JA, Hulley S, Barrett-Connor E.

Ann Intern Med. 2005 May 17;142(10):813-20.PMID: 15897531 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

The relationship of menstrual irregularity to type 2 diabetes in Pima Indian women.

Roumain J, Charles MA, de Courten MP, Hanson RL, Brodie TD, Pettitt DJ, Knowler WC.

Diabetes Care. 1998 Mar;21(3):346-9.PMID: 9540014 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Coordinate changes in plasma glucose and pancreatic beta-cell function in Latino women at high risk for type 2 diabetes.

Xiang AH, Wang C, Peters RK, Trigo E, Kjos SL, Buchanan TA.

Diabetes. 2006 Apr;55(4):1074-9.PMID: 16567531 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Factors associated with glucose and insulin levels in healthy postmenopausal women.

Barrett-Connor E, Schrott HG, Greendale G, Kritz-Silverstein D, Espeland MA, Stern MP, Bush T, Perlman JA.

Diabetes Care. 1996 Apr;19(4):333-40.PMID: 8729156 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Insulin, proinsulin, proinsulin:insulin ratio, and the risk of developing type 2 diabetes mellitus in women.

Pradhan AD, Manson JE, Meigs JB, Rifai N, Buring JE, Liu S, Ridker PM.

Am J Med. 2003 Apr 15;114(6):438-44.PMID: 12727576 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Albuminuria in recent-onset type 2 diabetes: the Strong Heart Study.

Sosenko JM, Hu D, Welty T, Howard BV, Lee E, Robbins DC; Strong Heart Study.

Diabetes Care. 2002 Jun;25(6):1078-84.PMID: 12032118 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Using HbA(1c) to improve efficacy of the american diabetes association fasting plasma glucose criterion in screening for new type 2 diabetes in American Indians: the strong heart study.

Wang W, Lee ET, Fabsitz R, Welty TK, Howard BV.

Diabetes Care. 2002 Aug;25(8):1365-70.PMID: 12145236 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Hormone replacement therapy and glucose tolerance in EPIC-Norfolk: a population-based study.

Sargeant LA, Wareham NJ, Khaw KT.

Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 2000 Jan-Feb;16(1):20-5.PMID: 10707035 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles