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Risk of type 1 diabetes development in children with incidental hyperglycemia: A multicenter Italian study.

Lorini R, Alibrandi A, Vitali L, Klersy C, Martinetti M, Betterle C, d'Annunzio G, Bonifacio E; Pediatric Italian Study Group of Prediabetes.

Diabetes Care. 2001 Jul;24(7):1210-6.PMID: 11423504 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Prediabetic markers in children with stress hyperglycemia.

Bhisitkul DM, Vinik AI, Morrow AL, She JX, Shults J, Powers AC, Maclaren NK.

Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med. 1996 Sep;150(9):936-41.PMID: 8790124 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Glutamic acid decarboxylase antibodies in relation to other autoantibodies and genetic risk markers in children with newly diagnosed insulin-dependent diabetes. Childhood Diabetes in Finland Study Group.

Sabbah E, Kulmala P, Veijola R, Vähäsalo P, Karjalainen J, Tuomilehto-Wolf E, Akerblom HK, Knip M.

J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 1996 Jul;81(7):2455-9.PMID: 8675560 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Stability of autoantibodies and their relation to genetic and metabolic markers of Type I diabetes in initially unaffected schoolchildren.

Kulmala P, Rahko J, Savola K, Vähäsalo P, Veijola R, Sjöroos M, Reunanen A, Ilonen J, Knip M.

Diabetologia. 2000 Apr;43(4):457-64.PMID: 10819239 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Autoantibody negative new onset type 1 diabetic patients lacking high risk HLA alleles in a caucasian population: are these type 1b diabetes cases?

Tiberti C, Buzzetti R, Anastasi E, Dotta F, Vasta M, Petrone A, Cervoni M, Torresi P, Vecci E, Multari G, Di Mario U.

Diabetes Metab Res Rev. 2000 Jan-Feb;16(1):8-14.PMID: 10707033 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Human leukocyte antigen identity and DQ risk alleles in autoantibody-positive siblings of children with IDDM are associated with reduced early insulin response. Childhood Diabetes in Finland (DiMe) Study Group.

Veijola R, Vähäsalo P, Tuomilehto-Wolf E, Reijonen H, Kulmala P, Ilonen J, Akerblom HK, Knip M.

Diabetes. 1995 Sep;44(9):1021-8.PMID: 7657023 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Disease-associated autoantibodies and HLA-DQB1 genotypes in children with newly diagnosed insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (IDDM). The Childhood Diabetes in Finland Study Group.

Sabbah E, Savola K, Kulmala P, Reijonen H, Veijola R, Vähäsalo P, Karjalainen J, Ilonen J, Akerblom HK, Knip M.

Clin Exp Immunol. 1999 Apr;116(1):78-83.PMID: 10209508 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Young age and HLA markers enhance the risk of progression to type 1 diabetes in antibody-positive siblings of diabetic children.

Yamamoto AM, Deschamps I, Garchon HJ, Roussely H, Moreau N, Beaurain G, Robert JJ, Bach JF.

J Autoimmun. 1998 Dec;11(6):643-50.PMID: 9878086 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Life table analysis of the risk of type 1 (insulin-dependent) diabetes mellitus in siblings according to islet cell antibodies and HLA markers. An 8-year prospective study.

Deschamps I, Boitard C, Hors J, Busson M, Marcelli-Barge A, Mogenet A, Robert JJ.

Diabetologia. 1992 Oct;35(10):951-7.PMID: 1451952 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Heterogeneity of type 1 diabetes at onset in children: results from the French Incidence Study.

Levy-Marchal C, Czernichow P.

Diabete Metab. 1993 May-Jun;19(3):296-303.PMID: 8405620 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

IDDM2/insulin VNTR modifies risk conferred by IDDM1/HLA for development of Type 1 diabetes and associated autoimmunity.

Walter M, Albert E, Conrad M, Keller E, Hummel M, Ferber K, Barratt BJ, Todd JA, Ziegler AG, Bonifacio E.

Diabetologia. 2003 May;46(5):712-20. Epub 2003 May 16.PMID: 12750767 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Progression to insulin-requiring diabetes in seronegative prediabetic subjects: the role of two HLA-DQ high-risk haplotypes.

Pietropaolo M, Becker DJ, LaPorte RE, Dorman JS, Riboni S, Rudert WA, Mazumdar S, Trucco M.

Diabetologia. 2002 Jan;45(1):66-76.PMID: 11845225 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Natural history of incidental hyperglycemia and glycosuria of childhood.

Schatz DA, Kowa H, Winter WE, Riley WJ.

J Pediatr. 1989 Nov;115(5 Pt 1):676-80.PMID: 2681635 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Genetic and immunological characteristics of Type I diabetes mellitus in an Indo-Aryan population.

Kelly MA, Alvi NS, Croft NJ, Mijovic CH, Bottazzo GF, Barnett AH.

Diabetologia. 2000 Apr;43(4):450-6.PMID: 10819238 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Genetic, autoimmune, and clinical characteristics of childhood- and adult-onset type 1 diabetes.

Sabbah E, Savola K, Ebeling T, Kulmala P, Vähäsalo P, Ilonen J, Salmela PI, Knip M.

Diabetes Care. 2000 Sep;23(9):1326-32.PMID: 10977027 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

Successful prospective prediction of type 1 diabetes in schoolchildren through multiple defined autoantibodies: an 8-year follow-up of the Washington State Diabetes Prediction Study.

LaGasse JM, Brantley MS, Leech NJ, Rowe RE, Monks S, Palmer JP, Nepom GT, McCulloch DK, Hagopian WA; Washingtno State Diabetes Prediction Study.

Diabetes Care. 2002 Mar;25(3):505-11.PMID: 11874938 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articlesFree article

HLA in Czech adult patients with autoimmune diabetes mellitus: comparison with Czech children with type 1 diabetes and patients with type 2 diabetes.

Cerna M, Novota P, Kolostova K, Cejkova P, Zdarsky E, Novakova D, Kucera P, Novak J, Andel M.

Eur J Immunogenet. 2003 Dec;30(6):401-7.PMID: 14675393 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Progression to type 1 diabetes in islet cell antibody-positive relatives in the European Nicotinamide Diabetes Intervention Trial: the role of additional immune, genetic and metabolic markers of risk.

Bingley PJ, Gale EA; European Nicotinamide Diabetes Intervention Trial (ENDIT) Group.

Diabetologia. 2006 May;49(5):881-90. Epub 2006 Mar 3.PMID: 16514546 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

[Subclassification of seronegative type 1 diabetic subjects with HLA-DQ genotypes]

Zhang DM, Zhou ZG, Zhang C, Huang G, Jin P, Wang JP, Wei JL, Hu BY.

Zhonghua Nei Ke Za Zhi. 2004 Mar;43(3):174-8. Chinese. PMID: 15059369 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles

Relationship between first-phase insulin secretion and age, HLA, islet cell antibody status, and development of type I diabetes in 220 juvenile first-degree relatives of diabetic patients.

Robert JJ, Deschamps I, Chevenne D, Roger M, Mogenet A, Boitard C.

Diabetes Care. 1991 Aug;14(8):718-23.PMID: 1954807 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]Related articles