1: UBA3 ubiquitin-like modifier activating enzyme 3 [ Homo sapiens ]

GeneID: 9039 updated 25-Nov-2009

[Top][Help]Summary

Official Symbol
UBA3provided by HGNC
Official Full Name
ubiquitin-like modifier activating enzyme 3provided by HGNC
Primary Source
HGNC:12470
See related
Ensembl:ENSG00000144744; HPRD:04413; MIM:603172
Gene type
protein coding
RefSeq status
REVIEWED
Organism
Homo sapiens
Lineage
Eukaryota; Metazoa; Chordata; Craniata; Vertebrata; Euteleostomi; Mammalia; Eutheria; Euarchontoglires; Primates; Haplorrhini; Catarrhini; Hominidae; Homo
Also known as
UBE1C; hUBA3; MGC22384; DKFZp566J164; UBA3
Summary
The modification of proteins with ubiquitin is an important cellular mechanism for targeting abnormal or short-lived proteins for degradation. Ubiquitination involves at least three classes of enzymes: ubiquitin-activating enzymes, or E1s, ubiquitin-conjugating enzymes, or E2s, and ubiquitin-protein ligases, or E3s. This gene encodes a member of the E1 ubiquitin-activating enzyme family. The encoded enzyme associates with AppBp1, an amyloid beta precursor protein binding protein, to form a heterodimer, and then the enzyme complex activates NEDD8, a ubiquitin-like protein, which regulates cell division, signaling and embryogenesis. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq]

[Top][Help]Genomic regions, transcripts, and products

(minus strand) Go to reference sequence detailsTry our new Sequence Viewer


[Top][Help]Bibliography

Related Articles in PubMed

GeneRIFs: Gene References Into Function What's a GeneRIF?

PubMed 1. X-ray crystallographic analysis of APPBP1-UBA3-NEDD8 shows that APPBP1-UBA3's preference for NEDD8's Ala72 appears to be indirect, due to proper positioning of UBA3's Arg190.
PubMed 2. Conservation in the mechanism of Nedd8 activation by the human AppBp1-Uba3 heterodimer.
PubMed 3. structure and mutational analysis of human APPBP1-UBA3, the heterodimeric E1 enzyme for NEDD8
PubMed 4. crystal structure of a complex between the C-terminal domain from NEDD8's heterodimeric E1 (APPBP1-UBA3) and the catalytic core domain of NEDD8's E2 (Ubc12)
PubMed 5. Data report the structure of the quaternary complex between human APPBP1-UBA3, a heterodimeric E1, its ubl NEDD8, and ATP.

[Top][Help]Interactions

Description ..........
  Product Interactant Other Gene Complex Source Pubs          
APP-BP1 interaction with hUba3 is necessary to drive cell cycle through S-M checkpoint
  AAC27648.1   NP_003896.1   NAE1      BIND    PubMed
 
  NP_003959.2   NP_003896.1   NAE1      HPRD    PubMed
 
  NP_003959.2   NEDD8   NEDD8      HPRD    PubMed
Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:114503   BioGRID:107532   CHD3      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-Western; Two-hybrid
  BioGRID:114503   BioGRID:114402   NAE1      BioGRID    PubMed
Biochemical Activity; Reconstituted Complex
  BioGRID:114503   BioGRID:110815   NEDD8      BioGRID    PubMed
Affinity Capture-MS
  BioGRID:114503   BioGRID:114504   UBE2M      BioGRID    PubMed

[Top][Help]General gene information

Markers

UBE1C_8886(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:467968
A005V36(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:20747
G32297(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:116893
SHGC-77074(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:58017
WI-12011(e-PCR)
Links: UniSTS:5343

Homology

Homologs of the UBA3 gene The UBA3 gene is conserved in chimpanzee, dog, cow, mouse, rat, chicken, zebrafish, fruit fly, mosquito, C.elegans, S.pombe, M.grisea, N.crassa, A.thaliana, rice, and P.falciparum.


Map Viewer (Mouse, Rat)

Pathways

KEGG pathway: Ubiquitin mediated proteolysis
04120

[Top][Help]General protein information

Preferred Names
ubiquitin-activating enzyme 3
Names
ubiquitin-activating enzyme 3
Nedd8-activating enzyme hUba3
UBA3, ubiquitin-activating enzyme E1 homolog
ubiquitin-activating enzyme E1C (UBA3 homolog, yeast)
ubiquitin-activating enzyme E1C (homologous to yeast UBA3)

[Top][Help]NCBI Reference Sequences (RefSeq)

RefSeqs maintained independently of Annotated Genomes

These reference sequences exist independently of genome builds. Explain

mRNA and Protein(s)

  1. NM_003968.3NP_003959.3  ubiquitin-activating enzyme 3 isoform 1

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (1) encodes the longer isoform (1).
    Source sequence(s)
    AK002159,AL117566,BC022853,CD700642
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS2909.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A6NLB5
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A8K027
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    Q8TBC4
    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    cd01488
    Location:71368
    Blast Score: 1420
    Uba3_RUB; Ubiquitin activating enzyme (E1) subunit UBA3. UBA3 is part of the heterodimeric activating enzyme (E1), specific for the Rub family of ubiquitin-like proteins (Ubls). E1 enzymes are part of a conjugation cascade to attach Ub or Ubls, covalently to...
    pfam08825
    Location:374462
    Blast Score: 281
    E2_bind; E2 binding domain
  2. NM_198195.1NP_937838.1  ubiquitin-activating enzyme 3 isoform 2

    Description
    Transcript Variant: This variant (2) lacks an in-frame exon in the 5' coding region, as compared to variant 1. The encoded isoform (2) is thus missing an internal segment in the N-terminal region, as compared to isoform 1.
    Source sequence(s)
    AK002159,AL117566,CD700642
    Consensus CDS
    CCDS2910.1
    UniProtKB/TrEMBL
    A6NLB5
    UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot
    Q8TBC4
    Conserved Domains (2) summary
    cd01488
    Location:57354
    Blast Score: 1419
    Uba3_RUB; Ubiquitin activating enzyme (E1) subunit UBA3. UBA3 is part of the heterodimeric activating enzyme (E1), specific for the Rub family of ubiquitin-like proteins (Ubls). E1 enzymes are part of a conjugation cascade to attach Ub or Ubls, covalently to...
    pfam08825
    Location:360448
    Blast Score: 280
    E2_bind; E2 binding domain

RefSeqs of Annotated Genomes: Build 37.1

The following sections contain reference sequences that belong to a specific genome build. Explain

Genome Reference Consortium Human Build 37 (GRCh37), Primary_Assembly

Genomic

  1. NC_000003.11

    Range
    69103880..69129523, complement
    Download
    GenBank FASTA Sequence Viewer (Graphics)
  2. NT_022459.15 

    Range
    2833610..2859253, complement
    Download
    GenBank FASTA Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate assembly (Celera)

Genomic

  1. AC_000046.1

    Range
    69031986..69057631, complement
    Download
    GenBank FASTA Sequence Viewer (Graphics)
  2. NW_921651.1 

    Range
    69031986..69057631, complement
    Download
    GenBank FASTA Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Alternate assembly (HuRef)

Genomic

  1. AC_000135.1

    Range
    69104952..69130598, complement
    Download
    GenBank FASTA Sequence Viewer (Graphics)
  2. NW_001838878.1 

    Range
    2837191..2862837, complement
    Download
    GenBank FASTA Sequence Viewer (Graphics)

Suppressed Reference Sequence(s)

The following Reference Sequences have been suppressed. Explain

 

  1. NM_198197.1: Suppressed sequence

    Description
    NM_198197.1: This RefSeq was permanently suppressed because currently there is insufficient support for the transcript and the protein.

[Top][Help]Related Sequences

  Nucleotide   Protein
  genomic   AC092060.2  (103811..123274)   None
  genomic   AC109587.2  (150434..156613)   None
  genomic   CH471055.1   EAW65470.1
  mRNA   AB012190.1   BAA33144.1
  mRNA   AF046024.1   AAC27648.1
  mRNA   AK002159.1   None
  mRNA   AK289392.1   BAF82081.1
  mRNA   AK298878.1   BAH12892.1
  mRNA   AK314751.1   BAG37290.1
  mRNA   AK316540.1   BAH14911.1
  mRNA   AL117566.1   CAB55996.2
  mRNA   BC022853.1   AAH22853.1
  mRNA   BG940987.1   None
  mRNA   CD700642.1   None
  mRNA   CR533537.1   CAG38568.1
  mRNA   CR598743.1   None
  mRNA   CR606720.1   None
  other-genetic   AM392893.1   CAL37771.1
  other-genetic   AM393088.1   CAL37966.1
  other-genetic   DQ893167.2   ABM84093.1
  other-genetic   DQ896465.2   ABM87464.1
Protein Accession   Links
Q8TBC4.2   GenPept   UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot:Q8TBC4

[Top][Help]Additional Links

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