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    Am J Public Health. 1998 Feb;88(2):277-80.

    Epidemic obesity in the United States: are fast foods and television viewing contributing?

    Source

    Division of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 55454-1015, USA.

    Abstract

    OBJECTIVES:

    This study examined the association between TV viewing, fast food eating, and body mass index.

    METHODS:

    Associations between hours of TV viewing, frequency of eating at fast food restaurants, body mass index, and behaviors were assessed cross sectionally and longitudinally over 1 year in 1059 men and women.

    RESULTS:

    Fast food meals and TV viewing hours were positively associated with energy intake and body mass index in women but not in men. TV viewing predicted weight gain in high-income women.

    CONCLUSIONS:

    Secular increases in fast food availability and access to televised entertainment may contribute to increasing obesity rates in the United States.

    PMID:
    9491022
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
    PMCID: PMC1508201
    Free PMC Article

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