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    Exp Gerontol. 1990;25(3-4):383-91.

    Adenosine system and cell calcium translocation: interference of calcium channel blockers.

    Source

    Istituto di Patologia Medica, University of Siena, Italy.

    Abstract

    Adenosine is able to inhibit in vitro neutrophil functions induced by formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (FMLP) and A23187, but not phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA). The inhibiting activity on A23187 is reversed by increasing extracellular Ca2++ concentration. The calcium entry blocker flunarizine shows an activity very similar to that of adenosine. Both adenosine and flunarizine prevent Ca++ influx into activated neutrophils as detected by the fluorescent Ca++ chelator Quin-2. Finally, flunarizine binds to the neutrophil membrane and adenosine competitively inhibits flunarizine binding as assessed by 1H-Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (1H-NMR) technique, thus indicating that the two agents share a common binding site on the cell membrane.

    PMID:
    2226674
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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