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    Nature. 1990 Sep 20;347(6290):306-9.

    Three-dimensional structure of ribonuclease H from E. coli.

    Source

    Protein Engineering Research Institute, Osaka, Japan.

    Abstract

    The three-dimensional structure of RNase H from Escherichia coli was determined at 1.8 A resolution by X-ray crystallography. The enzyme was found to belong to the alpha + beta class of structures, consisting of two distinct domains. The structure implies a possible region interacting with a DNA-RNA hybrid. The Mg2(+)-binding site essential for activity is located near a cluster of four acidic amino acids--one glutamic and three aspartic acid residues. These residues are completely conserved in the homology alignment of sequences of RNase H and reverse transcriptases from retroviruses and retrovirus-like entities. The structural motif of beta strands around the Mg2(+)-binding site has similarities to that in DNase I.

    PMID:
    1698262
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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