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    J Clin Pharm Ther. 2005 Dec;30(6):597-602.

    Opioid prescribing: an assessment using quality statements.

    Source

    Pharmacy Department, Royal Perth Hospital, Western Australia. barry.jenkins@health.wa.gov.au

    Abstract

    OBJECTIVE:

    An audit of opioid prescribing in a large teaching hospital across all specialties was conducted to identify areas for improvement.

    METHODS:

    Opioid medications prescribed for the entire patient admission were recorded and assessed using quality statements.

    RESULTS AND DISCUSSION:

    Of 334 patients reviewed 209 (62.6%) were prescribed an opioid. Poly-prescribing of 'when required' (p.r.n.) opioids was frequent with 107 (51.2%) patients having more than one 'p.r.n.' opioid. Dosing intervals were too long for 146 (69.8%) patients leaving them at risk of breakthrough pain. The intramuscular route was prescribed for 100 (47.8%) patients, and 49 (23.4%) of prescriptions had an inappropriate variety of administration routes.

    CONCLUSION:

    Although the criteria for assessing opioid prescribing were stringent the prescribing was sub-optimal. This survey will form the basis for future quality initiatives.

    PMID:
    16336293
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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