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    Am J Public Health. 2000 Jul;90(7):1141-4.

    Self-reports of induced abortion: an empathetic setting can improve the quality of data.

    Source

    Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Odense University Hospital, Denmark. v.rasch@dadlnet.dk

    Abstract

    OBJECTIVES:

    This study estimated the proportion of incomplete abortions that are induced in hospital-based settings in Tanzania.

    METHODS:

    A cross-sectional questionnaire study was conducted in 2 phases at 3 hospitals in Tanzania. Phase 1 included 302 patients with a diagnosis of incomplete abortion, and phase 2 included 823 such patients.

    RESULTS:

    In phase 1, in which cases were classified by clinical criteria and information from the patient, 3.9% to 16.1% of the cases were classified as induced abortion. In phase 2, in which the structured interview was changed to an empathetic dialogue and previously used clinical criteria were omitted, 30.9% to 60.0% of the cases were classified as induced abortion.

    CONCLUSIONS:

    An empathetic dialogue improves the quality of data collected among women with induced abortion.

    PMID:
    10897196
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
    PMCID:
    PMC1446311
    Free PMC Article

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