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    Parasitol Res. 1999 Jun;85(6):452-6.

    Importance of the mutation of amino acid 200 of the isotype 1 beta-tubulin gene in the benzimidazole resistance of the small-ruminant parasite Teladorsagia circumcincta.

    Source

    INRA, Centre de Tours, Station de Pathologie Aviaire et de Parasitologie, Nouzilly, France.

    Abstract

    In this work we demonstrated that the acquisition of benzimidazole (BZ) resistance in the small-ruminant parasite Teladorsagia circumcincta is linked to the selection of individuals that are characterized by a tyrosine (Tyr) at amino acid 200 of their isotype 1 beta-tubulin gene. This mutation appears to be recessive, since only homozygous mutant (Tyr/Tyr) individuals survived after BZ treatment of two resistant populations in which the three genotypes (rr, rs, ss) were initially present. In comparison with natural BZ-susceptible populations, a decrease in the restriction polymorphism (RFLP) of the isotype 1 beta-tubulin gene was observed in natural resistant populations. It seems that this decrease in beta-tubulin polymorphism results from the selection of homozygous mutant individuals.

    PMID:
    10344538
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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