-
The carB gene of Escherichia coli: a duplicated gene coding for the large subunit of carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase.
Previous genetic and biochemical studies indicate that the carB gene of Escherichia coli codes for the large subunit of carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase (EC 6.3.5.5). We have determined the nucleotide sequence of a 4-kilobase-pair cloned fragment of E. coli DNA with genetic determinants for carB. The DNA sequence is a 3,219-nucleotide-long reading frame. The polypeptide encoded by this reading frame has been verified to be the large subunit of carbamoyl-phosphate synthetase. The gene product is similar to the large subunit in its molecular weight, amino acid composition and amino-terminal residue, and carboxyl-terminal sequence. The amino acid sequence derived from the nucleotide sequence shows a highly significant homology between the amino- and carboxyl-terminal halves of the protein. We propose that the carB gene was formed by an internal duplication of a smaller ancestral gene.
PMID: 6308632 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
PMCID: PMC384097
-
Cited by 23 PubMed Central articles
-
Integrated allosteric regulation in the S. cerevisiae carbamylphosphate synthetase - aspartate transcarbamylase multifunctional protein.
Serre V, Penverne B, Souciet JL, Potier S, Guy H, Evans D, Vicart P, Hervé G.
BMC Biochem. 2004 May 5; 5:6. Epub 2004 May 5.
[BMC Biochem. 2004]
-
Nucleotide recognition in the ATP-grasp protein carbamoyl phosphate synthetase.
Kothe M, Powers-Lee SG.
Protein Sci. 2004 Feb; 13(2):466-75. Epub 2004 Jan 10.
[Protein Sci. 2004]
-
ReviewStructure, function and regulation of pyruvate carboxylase.
Jitrapakdee S, Wallace JC.
Biochem J. 1999 May 15; 340 ( Pt 1):1-16.
[Biochem J. 1999]
- » See all...