Cellular factors required for Lassa virus budding.
First Department of Forensic Science, National Research Institute of Police Science, Kashiwa 277-0882, Japan.
It is known that Lassa virus Z protein is sufficient for the release of virus-like particles (VLPs) and that it has two L domains, PTAP and PPPY, in its C terminus. However, little is known about the cellular factor for Lassa virus budding. We examined which cellular factors are used in Lassa virus Z budding. We demonstrated that Lassa Z protein efficiently produces VLPs and uses cellular factors, Vps4A, Vps4B, and Tsg101, in budding, suggesting that Lassa virus budding uses the multivesicular body pathway functionally. Our data may provide a clue to develop an effective antiviral strategy for Lassa virus.
PMID: 16571837 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]
PMCID: PMC1440458