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Database of Abstracts of Reviews of Effects (DARE): Quality-assessed Reviews [Internet]. York (UK): Centre for Reviews and Dissemination (UK); 1995-.

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Database of Abstracts of Reviews of Effects (DARE): Quality-assessed Reviews [Internet].

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A meta-analysis comparing muscle-sparing and posterolateral thoracotomy

Review published: .

Bibliographic details: Uzzaman MM, Robb JD, Mhandu PC, Khan H, Baig K, Chaubey S, Whitaker DC.  A meta-analysis comparing muscle-sparing and posterolateral thoracotomy. Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2014; 97(3): 1093-1102. [PubMed: 24209426]

Abstract

We compared outcomes of posterolateral thoracotomy vs muscle-sparing thoracotomy after open thoracic operations. Twelve trials were included, comprising 571 patients in the muscle-sparing thoracotomy group and 512 patients in the posterolateral thoracotomy group. There was significantly improved shoulder internal rotation (weighted mean difference, -1.28; 95% confidence interval, -2.45 to -0.11; p = 0.03) and pain scores on day 7 (weighted mean difference, -0.76; 95% confidence interval, -1.26 to -0.27; p = 0.002) but higher seroma rates (odds ratio, 8.26; 95% confidence interval, 2.16 to 31.56; p = 0.002) in the muscle-sparing thoracotomy group compared with the posterolateral thoracotomy group. We advocate using muscle-sparing thoracotomy, especially on patients dependant on quicker recovery of shoulder function.

Copyright © 2014 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Copyright © 2014 University of York.
Bookshelf ID: NBK196129

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