Psychometric Validation of the Nursing Professional Competence Scale Among Italian Nurses and Albanian Nursing Students

J Nurs Meas. 2023 Nov 29;31(4):595-605. doi: 10.1891/JNM-2021-0060.

Abstract

Background and Purpose: The main aim of this study has been the psychometric validation of an Italian translation of the Nurse Professional Competence Scale-Short Form (I-NPCS-SF), testing its validity and reliability. Methods: A multiphase design was used for the I-NPCS-SF translation and psychometric validation: (a) cultural and linguistic validation, (b) content and face validity, and (c) construct validity. Results: The I-NPCS-SF showed adequate linguistic translation, cultural adaptation, and content validity. Confirmatory factor analysis supported a four-factor structure of the I-NPCS-SF, in explaining data obtained from nurses and nursing students. Conclusions: The I-NPCS-SF demonstrated evidence of validity and reliability in measuring four professional competencies. Having an appropriate tool to be applied in the Italian context for professional competence self-assessment constitutes an essential step in measuring professional competencies.

Keywords: clinical practice; confirmatory factor analysis; exploratory factor analysis; linguistic validation; nursing competencies; professional competence.

MeSH terms

  • Humans
  • Italy
  • Professional Competence
  • Psychometrics
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Students, Nursing*
  • Surveys and Questionnaires