Characterisation and expression analysis of the WDR9 gene, located in the Down critical region-2 of the human chromosome 21

Biochim Biophys Acta. 2002 Sep 27;1577(3):377-83. doi: 10.1016/s0167-4781(02)00421-9.

Abstract

We report the isolation and characterisation of the gene WDR9 (WD Repeat 9), located in the Down Syndrome critical region-2 (DCR-2) from the human chromosome 21. This gene spans 125 kb of genomic sequence and is organised in 41 exons and 40 introns. The WDR9 cDNA has a size of 13 kb and encodes for a putative protein of 2269 amino acids with a potential location in the nucleus. Expression analysis in different human adult tissues and in cultured cell lines indicates that the gene has several tissue-specific transcripts. The more significant protein signatures in the WDR9 protein sequence are for WD repeats, bromodomain, beta-ketoacyl synthases, and ribonucleoprotein (RNP). The WDR9 protein has a high similarity with the Mus musculus neuronal differentiation protein (NDRP) and a region of similarity with the region of the Yotiao protein that has been proposed to bind the NR1 subunit of the NMDA receptor. The presence of protein-protein interaction domains as such the WD repeats, and the similarity of the WDR9 protein to regulatory proteins suggest a potential involvement in some of the clinical features associated to the DCR-2.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Carrier Proteins / biosynthesis
  • Carrier Proteins / chemistry
  • Carrier Proteins / genetics*
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21 / chemistry
  • Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21 / genetics*
  • DNA, Complementary / chemistry
  • Down Syndrome / embryology
  • Down Syndrome / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Mice
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Nuclear Proteins / genetics*
  • Open Reading Frames

Substances

  • BRWD1 protein, human
  • Carrier Proteins
  • DNA, Complementary
  • Nuclear Proteins

Associated data

  • GENBANK/AJ238554
  • GENBANK/AJ238555