Acute vs. chronic EEG effects in maprotiline- and in clomipramine-treated depressive inpatients and the prediction of therapeutic outcome

J Affect Disord. 1994 Nov;32(3):213-7. doi: 10.1016/0165-0327(94)90020-5.

Abstract

Patients treated with the norepinephrine uptake inhibitor maprotiline showed an opposite tendency between acute and chronic effect of EEG. Whereas the acute effect indicated a decrease upon EEG vigilance, the chronic effect indicated an increase. Under clomipramine which acts upon different transmitter systems in a complex, up to now not fully understood way, acute and chronic EEG effects could not be differentiated.

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Clomipramine / administration & dosage
  • Clomipramine / pharmacology*
  • Clomipramine / therapeutic use*
  • Depressive Disorder / diagnosis
  • Depressive Disorder / drug therapy*
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Electroencephalography / drug effects*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Maprotiline / administration & dosage
  • Maprotiline / pharmacology*
  • Maprotiline / therapeutic use*
  • Middle Aged
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Maprotiline
  • Clomipramine