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Table representation of search results timeline featuring number of search results per year.

Year Number of Results
1822 1
1824 1
1843 1
1845 2
1846 1
1847 2
1848 2
1849 1
1855 2
1857 1
1861 2
1862 1
1864 1
1879 1
1881 1
1882 1
1883 1
1884 1
1889 1
1894 1
1895 1
1896 1
1897 1
1904 2
1907 1
1910 1
1912 1
1913 1
1915 26
1916 2
1917 2
1918 1
1919 4
1920 1
1921 5
1922 3
1923 4
1924 1
1925 2
1926 3
1927 3
1928 9
1929 5
1930 7
1931 4
1932 3
1933 3
1934 9
1935 1
1936 7
1937 2
1938 5
1939 5
1940 5
1941 3
1942 6
1943 2
1944 3
1945 31
1946 63
1947 151
1948 160
1949 120
1950 186
1951 188
1952 225
1953 231
1954 283
1955 357
1956 269
1957 341
1958 395
1959 398
1960 398
1961 383
1962 421
1963 826
1964 1101
1965 694
1966 577
1967 684
1968 889
1969 900
1970 1070
1971 1208
1972 1367
1973 1737
1974 1574
1975 1644
1976 1623
1977 1568
1978 1661
1979 1774
1980 1828
1981 1907
1982 2198
1983 2187
1984 2293
1985 2428
1986 2500
1987 2399
1988 2501
1989 2815
1990 2980
1991 2972
1992 2977
1993 3154
1994 3134
1995 3334
1996 3763
1997 3831
1998 4005
1999 4017
2000 4325
2001 4328
2002 4334
2003 4842
2004 5072
2005 5621
2006 5985
2007 6486
2008 6724
2009 6751
2010 7172
2011 7675
2012 8111
2013 8875
2014 9684
2015 10146
2016 10489
2017 11171
2018 11874
2019 12646
2020 13868
2021 14463
2022 14394
2023 12799
2024 4125

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266,166 results

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Page 1
A review of addiction.
Clay SW, Allen J, Parran T. Clay SW, et al. Postgrad Med. 2008 Jul 31;120(2):E01-7. doi: 10.3810/pgm.2008.07.1802. Postgrad Med. 2008. PMID: 18654058 Review.
An understanding of the biological reality of addiction allows physicians to understand addicts as having a brain disease. Further, the reality of effective pharmacological and cognitive-behavioral treatments for addiction allows physicians to be more …
An understanding of the biological reality of addiction allows physicians to understand addicts as having a brain disease. Fur …
Addiction and brain reward and antireward pathways.
Gardner EL. Gardner EL. Adv Psychosom Med. 2011;30:22-60. doi: 10.1159/000324065. Epub 2011 Apr 19. Adv Psychosom Med. 2011. PMID: 21508625 Free PMC article. Review.
This correlates with a progression from reward-driven to habit-driven drug-seeking behavior. This behavioral progression correlates with a neuroanatomical progression from ventral striatal (nucleus accumbens) to dorsal striatal control over drug-seeking behavior …
This correlates with a progression from reward-driven to habit-driven drug-seeking behavior. This behavioral progression corre …
Is Smartphone Addiction in the Younger Population a Public Health Problem?
Loleska S, Pop-Jordanova N. Loleska S, et al. Pril (Makedon Akad Nauk Umet Odd Med Nauki). 2021 Dec 30;42(3):29-36. doi: 10.2478/prilozi-2021-0032. Pril (Makedon Akad Nauk Umet Odd Med Nauki). 2021. PMID: 35032372 Free article. Review.
Problematic smartphone use and or addiction is defined as a form of behaviour characterized by the compulsive use of a smartphone that results in various forms of physical, psychological, or social harm. Global popularity in the area of the use of smartphones has ra …
Problematic smartphone use and or addiction is defined as a form of behaviour characterized by the compulsive use of a smartph …
Expanding the definition of addiction: DSM-5 vs. ICD-11.
Grant JE, Chamberlain SR. Grant JE, et al. CNS Spectr. 2016 Aug;21(4):300-3. doi: 10.1017/S1092852916000183. Epub 2016 May 6. CNS Spectr. 2016. PMID: 27151528 Free PMC article. Review.
While considerable efforts have been made to understand the neurobiological basis of substance addiction, the potentially "addictive" qualities of repetitive behaviors, and whether such behaviors constitute "behavioral addictions," is rel …
While considerable efforts have been made to understand the neurobiological basis of substance addiction, the potentially "addicti …
Food addiction: a valid concept?
Fletcher PC, Kenny PJ. Fletcher PC, et al. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2018 Dec;43(13):2506-2513. doi: 10.1038/s41386-018-0203-9. Epub 2018 Sep 6. Neuropsychopharmacology. 2018. PMID: 30188514 Free PMC article. Review.
Can food be addictive? What does it mean to be a food addict? Do common underlying neurobiological mechanisms contribute to drug and food addiction? ...Some, including Fletcher, have argued that the concept of food addiction is unsupported, as many of …
Can food be addictive? What does it mean to be a food addict? Do common underlying neurobiological mechanisms contribute to dr …
Internet Addiction and Other Behavioral Addictions.
Jorgenson AG, Hsiao RC, Yen CF. Jorgenson AG, et al. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2016 Jul;25(3):509-20. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2016.03.004. Epub 2016 Apr 11. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2016. PMID: 27338971 Review.
Although there are many positives, there are also risks related to excessive use and addiction. It is important to recognize clinical signs and symptoms of Internet addiction (compulsive use, withdrawal, tolerance, and adverse consequences), treat comorbid condition …
Although there are many positives, there are also risks related to excessive use and addiction. It is important to recognize clinical …
Internet addiction: definition, assessment, epidemiology and clinical management.
Shaw M, Black DW. Shaw M, et al. CNS Drugs. 2008;22(5):353-65. doi: 10.2165/00023210-200822050-00001. CNS Drugs. 2008. PMID: 18399706 Review.
Internet addiction is characterized by excessive or poorly controlled preoccupations, urges or behaviours regarding computer use and internet access that lead to impairment or distress. ...Aetiology is unknown, but probably involves psychological, neurobiological an …
Internet addiction is characterized by excessive or poorly controlled preoccupations, urges or behaviours regarding computer u …
What Is Addiction? History, Terminology, and Core Concepts.
Olsen Y. Olsen Y. Med Clin North Am. 2022 Jan;106(1):1-12. doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2021.08.001. Med Clin North Am. 2022. PMID: 34823724 Review.
Medicine's acceptance of addiction as a medical concept has waxed and waned over time. Addiction, as a disease, fits with modern disease definitions and scientific advances in elucidating the interactions between neurobiology and environment. ...Shifts in social and …
Medicine's acceptance of addiction as a medical concept has waxed and waned over time. Addiction, as a disease, fits with mode …
The dopamine motive system: implications for drug and food addiction.
Volkow ND, Wise RA, Baler R. Volkow ND, et al. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2017 Nov 16;18(12):741-752. doi: 10.1038/nrn.2017.130. Nat Rev Neurosci. 2017. PMID: 29142296 Review.
Behaviours such as eating, copulating, defending oneself or taking addictive drugs begin with a motivation to initiate the behaviour. Both this motivational drive and the behaviours that follow are influenced by past and present experience with the rei …
Behaviours such as eating, copulating, defending oneself or taking addictive drugs begin with a motivation to initiate the …
Exercise addiction- diagnosis, bio-psychological mechanisms and treatment issues.
Weinstein A, Weinstein Y. Weinstein A, et al. Curr Pharm Des. 2014;20(25):4062-9. doi: 10.2174/13816128113199990614. Curr Pharm Des. 2014. PMID: 24001300 Review.
Exercise addiction has been suggested as having an obsessive-compulsive dimension as well as rewarding aspects that may include it among the behavioral addictions. ...Treatment approaches for exercise addiction are based on the cognitive-behavioral …
Exercise addiction has been suggested as having an obsessive-compulsive dimension as well as rewarding aspects that may include it am …
266,166 results
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