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Metabolic Alkalosis: A Brief Pathophysiologic Review.
Emmett M. Emmett M. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2020 Dec 7;15(12):1848-1856. doi: 10.2215/CJN.16041219. Epub 2020 Jun 25. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2020. PMID: 32586924 Free PMC article. Review.
Metabolic alkalosis is a very commonly encountered acid-base disorder that may be generated by a variety of exogenous and/or endogenous, pathophysiologic mechanisms. Multiple mechanisms are also responsible for the persistence, or maintenance, of metabolic
Metabolic alkalosis is a very commonly encountered acid-base disorder that may be generated by a variety of exogenous and/or e
Metabolic Alkalosis Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Treatment: Core Curriculum 2022.
Do C, Vasquez PC, Soleimani M. Do C, et al. Am J Kidney Dis. 2022 Oct;80(4):536-551. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2021.12.016. Epub 2022 May 5. Am J Kidney Dis. 2022. PMID: 35525634 Free PMC article. Review.
Metabolic alkalosis is a widespread acid-base disturbance, especially in hospitalized patients. ...In this installment in the AJKD Core Curriculum in Nephrology, we will review the pathogenesis of metabolic alkalosis; appraise the precipitating events;
Metabolic alkalosis is a widespread acid-base disturbance, especially in hospitalized patients. ...In this installment in the
Superior mesenteric artery syndrome: Diagnosis and management.
Oka A, Awoniyi M, Hasegawa N, Yoshida Y, Tobita H, Ishimura N, Ishihara S. Oka A, et al. World J Clin Cases. 2023 May 26;11(15):3369-3384. doi: 10.12998/wjcc.v11.i15.3369. World J Clin Cases. 2023. PMID: 37383896 Free PMC article. Review.
Because recurrent vomiting leads to aspiration pneumonia or respiratory depression via metabolic alkalosis, early diagnosis is required. The useful diagnostic modalities are computed tomography as a standard tool and ultrasonography, which has advantages in safety a …
Because recurrent vomiting leads to aspiration pneumonia or respiratory depression via metabolic alkalosis, early diagnosis is …
Pathophysiology of Diuretic Resistance and Its Implications for the Management of Chronic Heart Failure.
Wilcox CS, Testani JM, Pitt B. Wilcox CS, et al. Hypertension. 2020 Oct;76(4):1045-1054. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.120.15205. Epub 2020 Aug 24. Hypertension. 2020. PMID: 32829662 Free PMC article. Review.
Pathophysiological mechanisms of diuretic resistance include an inappropriately high daily salt intake that exceeds the acute diuretic-induced salt loss, hyponatremia or hypokalemic, hypochloremic metabolic alkalosis, and reflex activation of the renal nerves. Nephr …
Pathophysiological mechanisms of diuretic resistance include an inappropriately high daily salt intake that exceeds the acute diuretic-induc …
Molecular Basis, Diagnostic Challenges and Therapeutic Approaches of Bartter and Gitelman Syndromes: A Primer for Clinicians.
Nuñez-Gonzalez L, Carrera N, Garcia-Gonzalez MA. Nuñez-Gonzalez L, et al. Int J Mol Sci. 2021 Oct 22;22(21):11414. doi: 10.3390/ijms222111414. Int J Mol Sci. 2021. PMID: 34768847 Free PMC article. Review.
The main clinical features of both syndromes are hypokalemia, hypochloremia, metabolic alkalosis, hyperreninemia and hyperaldosteronism. Despite having a different molecular etiology, Gitelman and Bartter syndromes share a relevant number of clinical symptoms, and t …
The main clinical features of both syndromes are hypokalemia, hypochloremia, metabolic alkalosis, hyperreninemia and hyperaldo …
Post-Hypercapnic Alkalosis: A Brief Review.
Yi Y. Yi Y. Electrolyte Blood Press. 2023 Jun;21(1):18-23. doi: 10.5049/EBP.2023.21.1.18. Epub 2023 Jun 27. Electrolyte Blood Press. 2023. PMID: 37434801 Free PMC article. Review.
Metabolic alkalosis is a common acid-base imbalance frequently observed in intensive care unit (ICU) patients and is associated with increased mortality. Post-hypercarbia alkalosis (PHA) is a type of metabolic alkalosis caused by sustained high serum b
Metabolic alkalosis is a common acid-base imbalance frequently observed in intensive care unit (ICU) patients and is associate
The genetic spectrum of Gitelman(-like) syndromes.
Schlingmann KP, de Baaij JHF. Schlingmann KP, et al. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens. 2022 Sep 1;31(5):508-515. doi: 10.1097/MNH.0000000000000818. Epub 2022 Jul 11. Curr Opin Nephrol Hypertens. 2022. PMID: 35894287 Free PMC article. Review.
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Gitelman syndrome is a recessive salt-wasting disorder characterized by hypomagnesemia, hypokalemia, metabolic alkalosis and hypocalciuria. The majority of patients are explained by mutations and deletions in the SLC12A3 gene, encoding the Na+-Cl- …
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Gitelman syndrome is a recessive salt-wasting disorder characterized by hypomagnesemia, hypokalemia, metabolic
Evaluation and Treatment of Alkalosis in Children.
Kopač M. Kopač M. J Pediatr Intensive Care. 2019 Jun;8(2):51-56. doi: 10.1055/s-0038-1676061. Epub 2018 Nov 18. J Pediatr Intensive Care. 2019. PMID: 31093455 Free PMC article. Review.
Alkalosis is a disorder of acid-base balance defined by elevated pH of the arterial blood. Metabolic alkalosis is characterized by primary elevation of the serum bicarbonate. ...
Alkalosis is a disorder of acid-base balance defined by elevated pH of the arterial blood. Metabolic alkalosis is characterize …
Pathophysiology, Evaluation, and Management of Metabolic Alkalosis.
Tinawi M. Tinawi M. Cureus. 2021 Jan 21;13(1):e12841. doi: 10.7759/cureus.12841. Cureus. 2021. PMID: 33628696 Free PMC article. Review.
Metabolic alkalosis is a common acid-base disorder, especially in critically ill patients. The pathogenesis of chronic metabolic alkalosis includes two derangements, generation of metabolic alkalosis via gain of alkali or loss of acid and
Metabolic alkalosis is a common acid-base disorder, especially in critically ill patients. The pathogenesis of chronic meta
Evaluation of Hypervolemia in Children.
Kopač M. Kopač M. J Pediatr Intensive Care. 2021 Mar;10(1):4-13. doi: 10.1055/s-0040-1714703. Epub 2020 Jul 30. J Pediatr Intensive Care. 2021. PMID: 33585056 Free PMC article. Review.
It can have different causes, such as hypervolemic hyponatremia (often associated with decreased, effective circulating blood volume), hypervolemia associated with metabolic alkalosis, and end-stage renal disease. The degree of hypervolemia in critically ill childre …
It can have different causes, such as hypervolemic hyponatremia (often associated with decreased, effective circulating blood volume), hyper …
54 results