Growth of adenocarcinoma from canine pleural fluid on aerobic bacterial culture

J Vet Diagn Invest. 2020 Jan;32(1):156-158. doi: 10.1177/1040638719887753. Epub 2019 Nov 19.

Abstract

We report a case of canine adenocarcinoma with multi-organ metastasis in which colonies of adenocarcinoma cells grew upon aerobic bacterial culture of pleural effusion. Stained agar colonies were highly similar to rare suspicious cells seen on cytologic examination of the pleural effusion, as well as rare cells seen on cytologic examination of pancreatic and gastric wall fine-needle aspirates. Cells from colonies growing on agar media were mildly immunoreactive for cytokeratin. Histologic examination of tissues obtained at autopsy revealed pancreatic adenocarcinoma with vascular invasion and nodal, gastric, pulmonary, and pleural metastasis.

Keywords: agar; cancer; colony; effusion; metastasis; microbiology; pancreatic adenocarcinoma.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adenocarcinoma / diagnosis
  • Adenocarcinoma / pathology
  • Adenocarcinoma / secondary
  • Adenocarcinoma / veterinary*
  • Agar
  • Animals
  • Bacteriological Techniques / veterinary*
  • Biopsy, Fine-Needle
  • Culture Media
  • Dog Diseases / diagnosis
  • Dog Diseases / pathology*
  • Dogs
  • Female
  • Lung / pathology
  • Lung Neoplasms / pathology
  • Lung Neoplasms / secondary
  • Lung Neoplasms / veterinary
  • Lymphatic Metastasis
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / pathology
  • Pancreatic Neoplasms / veterinary*
  • Pleural Effusion, Malignant / pathology
  • Pleural Effusion, Malignant / veterinary*
  • Pleural Neoplasms / secondary
  • Pleural Neoplasms / veterinary
  • Stomach Neoplasms / secondary
  • Stomach Neoplasms / veterinary

Substances

  • Culture Media
  • Agar