Functionalization at Will of Rim-Differentiated Pillar[5]arenes

Org Lett. 2019 Jun 7;21(11):3976-3980. doi: 10.1021/acs.orglett.9b01123. Epub 2019 Apr 19.

Abstract

The development of an efficient synthetic route toward rim-differentiated C5-symmetric pillar[5]arenes (P[5]s), whose two rims are decorated with different chemical functionalities, opens up successive transformations of this macrocyclic scaffold. This paper describes a gram-scale synthesis of a C5-symmetric penta-hydroxy P[5] precursor, and a range of highly efficient reactions that allow functionalizing either rim at will via, e.g., sulfur(VI) fluoride exchange (SuFEx) reactions, esterifications, or Suzuki-Miyaura coupling. Afterward, BBr3 demethylation activates another rim for similar functionalizations.