Chronological corpora curve clustering: From scientific corpora construction to knowledge dynamics discovery through word life-cycles clustering

MethodsX. 2018 Nov 19:5:1576-1587. doi: 10.1016/j.mex.2018.11.010. eCollection 2018.

Abstract

Aim of this procedural method is to construct well-founded corpora of scientific literature, and, hence, to track the evolution of knowledge fields from the reconstruction and clustering of words' life-cycles. The method contains: •an original selection process of relevant keywords involving the identification of relevant stems and stem n-grams through a matching with item lists of relevant glossaries;•several types of normalization of temporal trajectories of word raw frequencies•a properly customized clustering of word life-cycles, with a graphical extensive investigation of the best candidates for cluster number, to unveil the important dynamics and decipher the history of a scientific field.

Keywords: Chronological corpora curve clustering; Cluster number selection; Diachronic corpora; Functional data analysis; Normalization.