Development of Glassy Bicontinuous Cubic Liquid Crystals for Solid Proton-Conductive Materials

Adv Mater. 2017 Jan;29(4). doi: 10.1002/adma.201604429. Epub 2016 Nov 24.

Abstract

Glassy bicontinuous cubic liquid crystals are developed to be a matrix having a hydrophilic infinite periodic minimal surface (IPMS). They function as a scaffold for water, leading to the formation of a 3D continuous hydrogen-bonding network of water molecules along the IPMS. This material design is advantageous for developing novel electrolytes with rigidity and high proton conductivity.

Keywords: bicontinuous cubic phase; glassy liquid crystals; infinite periodic minimal surface; proton conduction.