Molecular nutrition: Interaction of nutrients, gene regulations and performances

Anim Sci J. 2016 Jul;87(7):857-62. doi: 10.1111/asj.12414. Epub 2016 Apr 25.

Abstract

Nutrition deals with ingestion of foods, digestion, absorption, transport of nutrients, intermediary metabolism, underlying anabolism and catabolism, and excretion of unabsorbed nutrients and metabolites. In addition, nutrition interacts with gene expressions, which are involved in the regulation of animal performances. Our laboratory is concerned with the improvement of animal productions, such as milks, meats and eggs, with molecular nutritional aspects. The present review shows overviews on the nutritional regulation of metabolism, physiological functions and gene expressions to improve animal production in chickens and dairy cows.

Keywords: chicken; dairy cow; gene expression; metabolism; nutrition.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adipocytes
  • Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena / genetics*
  • Animal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena / physiology*
  • Animals
  • Cattle
  • Chickens
  • DNA
  • Eggs
  • Gene Expression*
  • Immunologic Factors
  • Lipoproteins / metabolism
  • Meat*
  • Metabolome
  • Milk
  • Myoblasts
  • Oxidative Stress
  • Proteome
  • Transcriptome

Substances

  • Immunologic Factors
  • Lipoproteins
  • Proteome
  • DNA