Sedentary behavior, gestational diabetes mellitus, and type 2 diabetes risk: where do we stand?

Endocrine. 2016 Apr;52(1):5-10. doi: 10.1007/s12020-015-0828-y. Epub 2016 Jan 28.

Abstract

A substantial number of pregnancies are complicated by gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) and up to 70 % of women with GDM go on to develop type 2 diabetes. Given the extensive body of research suggesting physical activity reduces the risk of type 2 diabetes, facilitating physical activity, and reducing sedentary time may be effective approaches to promote the health of women with a previous GDM diagnosis. Here, we discuss physical activity, exercise, and sedentary behavior, in the context of GDM and the potential for type 2 diabetes risk reduction.

Keywords: Gestational diabetes; Physical activity; Risk; Sedentary.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 / epidemiology*
  • Diabetes, Gestational / epidemiology*
  • Exercise
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Pregnancy
  • Risk
  • Sedentary Behavior*