Nature-Inspired Environmental "Phosphorylation" Boosts Photocatalytic H2 Production over Carbon Nitride Nanosheets under Visible-Light Irradiation

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2015 Nov 9;54(46):13561-5. doi: 10.1002/anie.201505802. Epub 2015 Sep 21.

Abstract

Inspired by the crucial roles of phosphates in natural photosynthesis, we explored an environmental "phosphorylation" strategy for boosting photocatalytic H2 production over g-C3N4 nanosheets under visible light. As expected, a substantial improvement was observed in the rate of H2 evolution to 947 μmol h(-1), and the apparent quantum yield was as high as 26.1% at 420 nm. The synergy of enhanced proton reduction and improved hole oxidation is proposed to account for the markedly increased activity. Our findings may provide a promising and facile approach to highly efficient photocatalysis for solar-energy conversion.

Keywords: energy conversion; graphitic carbon nitride; hydrogen production; photocatalysis; photosynthesis.