Detection of diarrheal viruses circulating in adult patients in Thailand

Arch Virol. 2014 Dec;159(12):3371-5. doi: 10.1007/s00705-014-2191-3. Epub 2014 Jul 31.

Abstract

A total of 332 fecal specimens collected during January-December 2008 from adult patients with diarrhea were screened for group A and C rotaviruses, noroviruses GI and GII, sapovirus, Aichi virus, human parechovirus, enterovirus, adenovirus and astrovirus by RT-multiplex PCR. The detection rate for diarrheal viruses was 4.2 %. Adenovirus and enterovirus were equally detected as the most predominant viruses, with prevalence of 1.2 %, followed by Aichi virus (0.9 %) and norovirus GII (0.6 %). Mixed infection with norovirus GII and human parechovirus was also detected (0.3 %). This study provides epidemiological data for a wide variety of diarrheal viruses circulating in adult patients with diarrhea in Chiang Mai, Thailand.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Diarrhea / epidemiology*
  • Diarrhea / virology*
  • Feces / virology
  • Humans
  • Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Prevalence
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Thailand / epidemiology
  • Virus Diseases / epidemiology*
  • Virus Diseases / virology*
  • Viruses / classification*
  • Viruses / isolation & purification*