Flow-through pretreatment with strongly acidic electrolyzed water for hemicellulose removal and enzymatic hydrolysis of corn stover

Bioresour Technol. 2012 Apr:110:292-6. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.12.062. Epub 2012 Jan 2.

Abstract

The application of strongly acidic electrolyzed water (SAEW) in a flow-through system for the treatment of recalcitrant corn stover resulted in enhanced hemicellulose degradation at 160°C and 180°C compared to hydrochloric acid treatment under the same pH. Pretreatment conditions were optimized by varying the four main factors: pH, flow rate, temperature, and reaction time. About 96% of the hemicellulose was removed when corn stover was treated at 180°C for 20min, with SAEW at pH 2.0 and a flow rate of 10mL/min. The recovery of total monomeric and oligomeric xylose in the liquid fraction reached 93%. Using 30 filter paper units of cellulase per gram of cellulose, a digestibility of 100% was achieved under these conditions. Therefore, flow-through SAEW pretreatment is an efficient way to remove hemicellulose and improve enzymatic digestibility of corn stover.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acids / chemistry*
  • Cellulose / chemistry*
  • Electrochemistry / methods*
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Hydrolysis
  • Kinetics
  • Polysaccharides / isolation & purification*
  • Temperature
  • Water / chemistry*
  • Zea mays / chemistry*

Substances

  • Acids
  • Polysaccharides
  • Water
  • hemicellulose
  • Cellulose