Solution-processed MoO₃ thin films as a hole-injection layer for organic solar cells

ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2011 Sep;3(9):3244-7. doi: 10.1021/am200729k. Epub 2011 Aug 15.

Abstract

We report on a sol-gel-based technique to fabricate MoO(3) thin films as a hole-injection layer for solution-processed or thermally evaporated organic solar cells. The solution-processed MoO(3) (sMoO(3)) films are demonstrated to have equal performance to hole-injection layers composed of either PEDOT:PSS or thermally evaporated MoO(3) (eMoO(3)), and the annealing temperature at which the sol-gel layer begins to work is consistent with the thermodynamic analysis of the process. Finally, the shelf lifetime of devices made with the sMoO(3) is similar to equivalent devices prepared with a eMoO(3) hole-injection layer.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic / chemistry
  • Gels / chemistry
  • Molybdenum / chemistry*
  • Oxides / chemistry*
  • Photoelectron Spectroscopy
  • Polymers / chemistry
  • Polystyrenes / chemistry
  • Solar Energy*
  • Solutions

Substances

  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic
  • Gels
  • Oxides
  • Polymers
  • Polystyrenes
  • Solutions
  • poly(3,4-ethylene dioxythiophene)
  • molybdenum trioxide
  • polystyrene sulfonic acid
  • Molybdenum