Development of a microfluidic platform with an optical imaging microarray capable of attomolar target DNA detection

Anal Chem. 2005 Sep 1;77(17):5583-8. doi: 10.1021/ac050503t.

Abstract

In this paper, DNA hybridization in a microfluidic manifold is performed using fluorescence detection on a fiber-optic microarray. The microfluidic device integrates optics, sample transport, and fluidic interconnects on a single platform. A high-density optical imaging fiber array containing oligonucleotide-labeled microspheres was developed. DNA hybridization was observed at concentrations as low as 10 aM with response times of less than 15 min at a flow rate of 1 microL/min using 50 microL of target DNA samples. The fast response times coupled with the low sample volumes and the use of a high-density, fiber-optic microarray format make this method highly advantageous. This paper describes the initial development, optimization, and integration of the microfluidic platform with imaging fiber arrays.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Bacillus thuringiensis / genetics
  • DNA Probes / genetics
  • DNA, Bacterial / analysis*
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • Microfluidics / instrumentation*
  • Microfluidics / methods*
  • Oligonucleotide Array Sequence Analysis / methods*

Substances

  • DNA Probes
  • DNA, Bacterial