The four-chamber view and its sensitivity in detecting congenital heart defects

Cardiology. 1998 Dec;90(3):202-6. doi: 10.1159/000006844.

Abstract

We sought to determine the sensitivity of detecting congenital heart defects with routine antenatal ultrasound including the four-chamber view in a population at low risk for cardiac anomalies. Neonatal outcome and anomaly databases were reviewed to identify cases of morphologic cardiac defects from 1988-1992. Of 176 cases identified, 62 (35%) had routine antenatal ultrasound including the four-chamber view. Thirteen of these 62 (21%) were diagnosed by ultrasound and 18 of the 116 (15%) total defects present were seen. Of these, only 16 of 25 (64%) defects reasonably expected to be seen by the four-chamber cardiac view alone were detected. The routine ultrasound four-chamber cardiac evaluation is limited and detection depends on the type of cardiac defect present.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Echocardiography*
  • Female
  • Follow-Up Studies
  • Gestational Age
  • Heart Atria / diagnostic imaging*
  • Heart Atria / embryology
  • Heart Defects, Congenital / diagnostic imaging*
  • Heart Defects, Congenital / embryology
  • Heart Defects, Congenital / epidemiology
  • Heart Ventricles / diagnostic imaging*
  • Heart Ventricles / embryology
  • Humans
  • Incidence
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Pregnancy
  • Retrospective Studies
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Ultrasonography, Prenatal*