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    Nature. 1998 Jun 11;393(6685):537-44.

    Deciphering the biology of Mycobacterium tuberculosis from the complete genome sequence.

    Source

    Sanger Centre, Wellcome Trust Genome Campus, Hinxton, UK. stcole@pasteur.fr

    Erratum in

    • Nature 1998 Nov 12;396(6707):190.

    Abstract

    Countless millions of people have died from tuberculosis, a chronic infectious disease caused by the tubercle bacillus. The complete genome sequence of the best-characterized strain of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, H37Rv, has been determined and analysed in order to improve our understanding of the biology of this slow-growing pathogen and to help the conception of new prophylactic and therapeutic interventions. The genome comprises 4,411,529 base pairs, contains around 4,000 genes, and has a very high guanine + cytosine content that is reflected in the biased amino-acid content of the proteins. M. tuberculosis differs radically from other bacteria in that a very large portion of its coding capacity is devoted to the production of enzymes involved in lipogenesis and lipolysis, and to two new families of glycine-rich proteins with a repetitive structure that may represent a source of antigenic variation.

    PMID:
    9634230
    [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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