Simultaneous measurement of venlafaxine and its major metabolite, oxydesmethylvenlafaxine, in human plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography with coulometric detection and utilisation of solid-phase extraction

J Chromatogr B Biomed Sci Appl. 1998 Feb 13;705(2):303-8. doi: 10.1016/s0378-4347(97)00524-0.

Abstract

Venlafaxine, oxydesmethylvenlafaxine and an internal standard (paroxetine) were extracted from plasma by a solid-phase extraction technique. Chromatography was performed using isocratic reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with coulometric endpoint detection. The standard curves were linear over the range 0-200 ng/ml for both venlafaxine and oxydesmethylvenlafaxine in plasma. The mean inter- and intra-assay coefficients of variation over the range of the standard curves were less than 10%. The absolute recovery averaged 74% for venlafaxine and 67% for oxydesmethylvenlafaxine. The sensitivity was 0.5 ng for both the analytes. Plasma profiles of the analytes following oral administration of venlafaxine, are presented.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid / methods*
  • Cyclohexanols / blood*
  • Cyclohexanols / pharmacokinetics
  • Cyclohexanols / standards
  • Desvenlafaxine Succinate
  • Humans
  • Paroxetine / analysis
  • Paroxetine / standards
  • Reference Standards
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Venlafaxine Hydrochloride

Substances

  • Cyclohexanols
  • Paroxetine
  • Venlafaxine Hydrochloride
  • Desvenlafaxine Succinate