A novel method for producing partial restriction digestion of DNA fragments by PCR with 5-methyl-CTP

Nucleic Acids Res. 1997 Oct 15;25(20):4169-71. doi: 10.1093/nar/25.20.4169.

Abstract

Partial digestion of DNA fragments is a standard procedure for subcloning analysis and for generating restriction maps. We have developed a novel method to generate a partial digestion for any DNA fragment that can be amplified by PCR. The method involves the incorporation of 5-methyl-dCTP into the PCR product to protect most of the restriction sites. As a result, complete digestion of the modified PCR products with a 5-methyl-dCTP-sensitive enzyme will produce an array of restriction fragments equivalent to a partial restriction enzyme digestion reaction done on unmethylated PCR products. This method reduces the time and material needed to produce partially-digested DNA fragments by traditional methods. Furthermore, using fluorescein-labeled primers in the reaction, we were able to detect the fluorescein-labeled end fragments resulting from the enzyme digestion using a fluorimager or anti-fluorescein-AP antibody and thus determine the restriction maps.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • DNA / metabolism*
  • DNA Methylation
  • DNA Restriction Enzymes / metabolism*
  • Deoxycytosine Nucleotides / metabolism*
  • Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific / metabolism
  • Fluorescein
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction*
  • Restriction Mapping

Substances

  • Deoxycytosine Nucleotides
  • Fluorescent Dyes
  • 5-methyldeoxycytidine triphosphate
  • DNA
  • DNA Restriction Enzymes
  • Deoxyribonucleases, Type II Site-Specific
  • GATC-specific type II deoxyribonucleases
  • Fluorescein