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    Nat Med. 1997 May;3(5):571-4.

    Urinary bladder-urethral sphincter dysfunction in mice with targeted disruption of neuronal nitric oxide synthase models idiopathic voiding disorders in humans.

    Burnett AL, Calvin DC, Chamness SL, Liu JX, Nelson RJ, Klein SL, Dawson VL, Dawson TM, Snyder SH.

    Department of Urology, College of Arts and Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland 21205, USA.

    Idiopathic voiding disorders affect up to 10-15% of men and women. We describe bladder abnormalities in mice with targeted deletion of the gene for neuronal nitric oxide synthase which model the clinical disorders. The mice possess hypertrophic dilated bladders and dysfunctional urinary outlets which do not relax in response to electrical field stimulation or L-arginine. The mice also display increased urinary frequency.

    PMID: 9142130 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]

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