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1: Cancer Lett. 1997 Mar 19;114(1-2):139-40.Click here to read Links

Bioavailability of the dietary antioxidant flavonol quercetin in man.

DLO State Institute for Quality Control of Agricultural Products (RIKLIT-DLO), Wageningen, The Netherlands. p.c.h.hollman@rikilt.dlo.nl

Quercetin, a dietary antioxidant flavonoid, has anticarcinogenic properties. We quantified the absorption of quercetin in ileostomists. Absorption was 52 +/- 5% for quercetin glucosides from onions, 17 +/- 15% for quercetin rutinoside, and 24 +/- 9% for quercetin aglycone. The plasma quercetin concentration in subjects with an intact colon, after ingestion of fried onions, apples and pure quercetin rutinoside, decreased slowly with elimination half-lives of about 25 h. Thus, repeated dietary intake of quercetin will lead to accumulation in plasma. The relative bioavailability of quercetin from apples and rutinoside was one-third of that from onions. Absorption kinetics and bioavailibility might be determined by the type of glycoside. Dietary quercetin could increase the antioxidant capacity of blood plasma.

PMID: 9103273 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE]